LatPhon: Lightweight Multilingual G2P for Romance Languages and English

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chary, Luis Felipe, Ramirez, Miguel Arjona
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Chary, Luis Felipe
Ramirez, Miguel Arjona
author_facet Chary, Luis Felipe
Ramirez, Miguel Arjona
contents Grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion is a key front-end for text-to-speech (TTS), automatic speech recognition (ASR), speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) and alignment systems, especially across multiple Latin-script languages.We present LatPhon, a 7.5 M - parameter Transformer jointly trained on six such languages--English, Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. On the public ipa-dict corpus, it attains a mean phoneme error rate (PER) of 3.5%, outperforming the byte-level ByT5 baseline (5.4%) and approaching language-specific WFSTs (3.2%) while occupying 30 MB of memory, which makes on-device deployment feasible when needed. These results indicate that compact multilingual G2P can serve as a universal front-end for Latin-language speech pipelines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_03300
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LatPhon: Lightweight Multilingual G2P for Romance Languages and English
Chary, Luis Felipe
Ramirez, Miguel Arjona
Computation and Language
Grapheme-to-phoneme (G2P) conversion is a key front-end for text-to-speech (TTS), automatic speech recognition (ASR), speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) and alignment systems, especially across multiple Latin-script languages.We present LatPhon, a 7.5 M - parameter Transformer jointly trained on six such languages--English, Spanish, French, Italian, Portuguese, and Romanian. On the public ipa-dict corpus, it attains a mean phoneme error rate (PER) of 3.5%, outperforming the byte-level ByT5 baseline (5.4%) and approaching language-specific WFSTs (3.2%) while occupying 30 MB of memory, which makes on-device deployment feasible when needed. These results indicate that compact multilingual G2P can serve as a universal front-end for Latin-language speech pipelines.
title LatPhon: Lightweight Multilingual G2P for Romance Languages and English
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03300