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Auteurs principaux: Qian, Zhuoyun, Miao, Hongyi, Zhang, Cheng, Hu, Qin, Jiang, Yili, Huang, Jiaqi, Zhong, Fangtian
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03442
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author Qian, Zhuoyun
Miao, Hongyi
Zhang, Cheng
Hu, Qin
Jiang, Yili
Huang, Jiaqi
Zhong, Fangtian
author_facet Qian, Zhuoyun
Miao, Hongyi
Zhang, Cheng
Hu, Qin
Jiang, Yili
Huang, Jiaqi
Zhong, Fangtian
contents As IoT devices continue to proliferate, their reliability is increasingly constrained by security concerns. In response, researchers have developed diverse malware analysis techniques to detect and classify IoT malware. These techniques typically rely on extracting features at different levels from IoT applications, giving rise to a wide range of feature extraction methods. However, current approaches still face significant challenges when applied in practice. This survey provides a comprehensive review of feature extraction techniques for IoT malware analysis from multiple perspectives. We first examine static and dynamic feature extraction methods, followed by hybrid approaches. We then explore feature representation strategies based on graph learning. Finally, we compare the strengths and limitations of existing techniques, highlight open challenges, and outline promising directions for future research.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_03442
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Feature-Oriented IoT Malware Analysis: Extraction, Classification, and Future Directions
Qian, Zhuoyun
Miao, Hongyi
Zhang, Cheng
Hu, Qin
Jiang, Yili
Huang, Jiaqi
Zhong, Fangtian
Cryptography and Security
As IoT devices continue to proliferate, their reliability is increasingly constrained by security concerns. In response, researchers have developed diverse malware analysis techniques to detect and classify IoT malware. These techniques typically rely on extracting features at different levels from IoT applications, giving rise to a wide range of feature extraction methods. However, current approaches still face significant challenges when applied in practice. This survey provides a comprehensive review of feature extraction techniques for IoT malware analysis from multiple perspectives. We first examine static and dynamic feature extraction methods, followed by hybrid approaches. We then explore feature representation strategies based on graph learning. Finally, we compare the strengths and limitations of existing techniques, highlight open challenges, and outline promising directions for future research.
title Feature-Oriented IoT Malware Analysis: Extraction, Classification, and Future Directions
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03442