Painted loading: a toolkit for loading spatially large optical tweezer arrays

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Walker, Mitchell J., Moriya, Ryuji, Segal, Jack D., Gallagher, Liam A. P., Hill, Matthew, Leroux, Frédéric, Xu, Zhongxiao, Jones, Matthew P. A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Walker, Mitchell J.
Moriya, Ryuji
Segal, Jack D.
Gallagher, Liam A. P.
Hill, Matthew
Leroux, Frédéric
Xu, Zhongxiao
Jones, Matthew P. A.
author_facet Walker, Mitchell J.
Moriya, Ryuji
Segal, Jack D.
Gallagher, Liam A. P.
Hill, Matthew
Leroux, Frédéric
Xu, Zhongxiao
Jones, Matthew P. A.
contents Arrays of neutral atoms in optical tweezers are widely used in quantum simulation and computation, and precision frequency metrology. The capabilities of these arrays are enhanced by maximising the number of available sites. Here we increase the spatial extent of a two-dimensional array of strontium-88 atoms by sweeping the frequency of the cooling light to move the atomic reservoir across the array. We load arrays with vertical heights of >100 μm, exceeding the height of an array loaded from a static reservoir by a factor of >3. We investigate the site-to-site atom number distribution, tweezer lifetime, and temperature, achieving an average temperature across the array of 1.49(3) μK. By controlling the frequency sweep we show it is possible to control the distribution of atoms across the array, including uniform and non-uniformly loaded arrays, and arrays with selectively loaded regions. We explain our results using a rate equation model which is in good qualitative agreement with the data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_03473
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Painted loading: a toolkit for loading spatially large optical tweezer arrays
Walker, Mitchell J.
Moriya, Ryuji
Segal, Jack D.
Gallagher, Liam A. P.
Hill, Matthew
Leroux, Frédéric
Xu, Zhongxiao
Jones, Matthew P. A.
Atomic Physics
Arrays of neutral atoms in optical tweezers are widely used in quantum simulation and computation, and precision frequency metrology. The capabilities of these arrays are enhanced by maximising the number of available sites. Here we increase the spatial extent of a two-dimensional array of strontium-88 atoms by sweeping the frequency of the cooling light to move the atomic reservoir across the array. We load arrays with vertical heights of >100 μm, exceeding the height of an array loaded from a static reservoir by a factor of >3. We investigate the site-to-site atom number distribution, tweezer lifetime, and temperature, achieving an average temperature across the array of 1.49(3) μK. By controlling the frequency sweep we show it is possible to control the distribution of atoms across the array, including uniform and non-uniformly loaded arrays, and arrays with selectively loaded regions. We explain our results using a rate equation model which is in good qualitative agreement with the data.
title Painted loading: a toolkit for loading spatially large optical tweezer arrays
topic Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03473