Criticality of the abelian sandpile in dimension 1

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Rezzouk, Adrien
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Rezzouk, Adrien
author_facet Rezzouk, Adrien
contents We study the critical behavior of the dissipative abelian sandpile model on Z with dissipative sites at arbitrary positions (x_k). This is equivalent to studying whether the expected stopping time of a trapped random walk on Z is finite. Our main contribution is a precise description of this phase transition via three distinct regimes. Our analysis captures criticality through the asymptotic behavior of an explicit recursive sequence, revealing counterintuitive phenomena in which traps may be farther apart yet the stopping time becomes shorter.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_03697
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Criticality of the abelian sandpile in dimension 1
Rezzouk, Adrien
Probability
60G50, 60K35, 82C22
We study the critical behavior of the dissipative abelian sandpile model on Z with dissipative sites at arbitrary positions (x_k). This is equivalent to studying whether the expected stopping time of a trapped random walk on Z is finite. Our main contribution is a precise description of this phase transition via three distinct regimes. Our analysis captures criticality through the asymptotic behavior of an explicit recursive sequence, revealing counterintuitive phenomena in which traps may be farther apart yet the stopping time becomes shorter.
title Criticality of the abelian sandpile in dimension 1
topic Probability
60G50, 60K35, 82C22
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03697