Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lee, Jeunghoon
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03825
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909770261200896
author Lee, Jeunghoon
author_facet Lee, Jeunghoon
contents The present study proposes a Gram-matrix-based sensor placement strategy for sparse force reconstruction in the frequency domain. A modal decomposition of the Gram matrix reveals that its structure is dominated by a few modes near the target frequency, and that each modal contribution reflects the spatial correlation of the corresponding mode shape. This suggests that placing sensors near nodal regions where spatial correlation is low can reduce coherence in the frequency response function (FRF) matrix and improve force reconstruction accuracy. To translate the physical insight into a practical design framework, a greedy algorithm is proposed to select sensor locations that minimize the off-diagonal energy of the Gram matrix. Numerical simulations and experimental validations demonstrate that the proposed method yields robust and accurate force estimation, outperforming heuristic sensor layouts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_03825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sensor placement for sparse force reconstruction
Lee, Jeunghoon
Signal Processing
The present study proposes a Gram-matrix-based sensor placement strategy for sparse force reconstruction in the frequency domain. A modal decomposition of the Gram matrix reveals that its structure is dominated by a few modes near the target frequency, and that each modal contribution reflects the spatial correlation of the corresponding mode shape. This suggests that placing sensors near nodal regions where spatial correlation is low can reduce coherence in the frequency response function (FRF) matrix and improve force reconstruction accuracy. To translate the physical insight into a practical design framework, a greedy algorithm is proposed to select sensor locations that minimize the off-diagonal energy of the Gram matrix. Numerical simulations and experimental validations demonstrate that the proposed method yields robust and accurate force estimation, outperforming heuristic sensor layouts.
title Sensor placement for sparse force reconstruction
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.03825