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Main Authors: Sun, Yu-Fei, Mao, Yue, Zhuang, Yu-Chen, Sun, Qing-Feng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04015
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author Sun, Yu-Fei
Mao, Yue
Zhuang, Yu-Chen
Sun, Qing-Feng
author_facet Sun, Yu-Fei
Mao, Yue
Zhuang, Yu-Chen
Sun, Qing-Feng
contents As an unconventional magnet, altermagnetism attracts great interest in condensed matter physics and applies a new research platform for the spintronics. Since the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) effect is an important research aspect in spintronics, we theoretically propose a universal altermagnetic sandwich device to achieve the TMR effect and investigate its transport properties. Using the nonequilibrium Green's function method and the Landauer-Büttiker formula, we obtain the conductance and the TMR ratio. By systematically rotating the orientations of the altermagnet and spin, we investigate how the altermagnetic orientations affect the conductance and the TMR ratio, and comprehensively demonstrate the dependence of the conductance and the TMR ratio on a range of parameters in the system. By tuning the altermagnetism strength and the Fermi energy, as well as rotating the orientations in the altermagnet, the TMR ratio can reach a value of over 1000%. In addition, we analyze the detailed symmetry relations of the conductance and the TMR ratio in our system. Our approach provides a new design concept for the next-generation information technologies based on the altermagnetic platform, paving the way for the development of spintronics applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04015
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunneling Magnetoresistance Effect in Altermagnets
Sun, Yu-Fei
Mao, Yue
Zhuang, Yu-Chen
Sun, Qing-Feng
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
As an unconventional magnet, altermagnetism attracts great interest in condensed matter physics and applies a new research platform for the spintronics. Since the tunneling magnetoresistance (TMR) effect is an important research aspect in spintronics, we theoretically propose a universal altermagnetic sandwich device to achieve the TMR effect and investigate its transport properties. Using the nonequilibrium Green's function method and the Landauer-Büttiker formula, we obtain the conductance and the TMR ratio. By systematically rotating the orientations of the altermagnet and spin, we investigate how the altermagnetic orientations affect the conductance and the TMR ratio, and comprehensively demonstrate the dependence of the conductance and the TMR ratio on a range of parameters in the system. By tuning the altermagnetism strength and the Fermi energy, as well as rotating the orientations in the altermagnet, the TMR ratio can reach a value of over 1000%. In addition, we analyze the detailed symmetry relations of the conductance and the TMR ratio in our system. Our approach provides a new design concept for the next-generation information technologies based on the altermagnetic platform, paving the way for the development of spintronics applications.
title Tunneling Magnetoresistance Effect in Altermagnets
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04015