Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yang, Yifan, Duan, Zhixiang, Xie, Tianshi, Cao, Fuyu, Shen, Pinxi, Song, Peili, Jin, Piaopiao, Sun, Guokang, Xu, Shaoqing, You, Yangwei, Liu, Jingtai
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04018
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Table of Contents:
  • Robotic manipulation is a fundamental component of automation. However, traditional perception-planning pipelines often fall short in open-ended tasks due to limited flexibility, while the architecture of a single end-to-end Vision-Language-Action (VLA) offers promising capabilities but lacks crucial mechanisms for anticipating and recovering from failure. To address these challenges, we propose FPC-VLA, a dual-model framework that integrates VLA with a supervisor for failure prediction and correction. The supervisor evaluates action viability through vision-language queries and generates corrective strategies when risks arise, trained efficiently without manual labeling. A dual-stream fusion module further refines actions by leveraging past predictions. Evaluation results on multiple simulation platforms (SIMPLER and LIBERO) and robot embodiments (WidowX, Google Robot, Franka) show that FPC-VLA outperforms state-of-the-art models in both zero-shot and fine-tuned settings. Successful real-world deployments on diverse, long-horizon tasks confirm FPC-VLA's strong generalization and practical utility for building more reliable autonomous systems.