Spin-to-charge conversion driven by inverse chiral-induced spin selectivity

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Tian-Yi, Liu, Peng-Yi, Guo, Ai-Min, Sun, Qing-Feng
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Zhang, Tian-Yi
Liu, Peng-Yi
Guo, Ai-Min
Sun, Qing-Feng
author_facet Zhang, Tian-Yi
Liu, Peng-Yi
Guo, Ai-Min
Sun, Qing-Feng
contents Chiral molecules have attracted significant multidisciplinary interest and extensive research owing to their remarkable ability to achieve charge-to-spin conversion, known as the chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS). A recent experiment has revealed that chiral molecules also exhibit an unexpected capability for spin-to-charge conversion, referred to as the inverse CISS (ICISS), opening unprecedented avenues for the study and application of chiral molecules. Here, we propose a specific theoretical explanation, suggesting that ICISS arises from the spin-dependent deflection of electrons caused by the interaction between the spin and chiral structure. Our numerical results are in excellent agreement with experimental observations, demonstrating that ICISS persists under strong disorder. Our model also reproduces the inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) in this experiment. Comparative analysis reveals that ICISS employs an unconventional spin-to-charge conversion mechanism distinct from conventional ISHE approaches. We provide a comprehensive explanation of ICISS, elucidate experimental phenomena, and pave the way for organic-based spintronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04022
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spin-to-charge conversion driven by inverse chiral-induced spin selectivity
Zhang, Tian-Yi
Liu, Peng-Yi
Guo, Ai-Min
Sun, Qing-Feng
Chemical Physics
Chiral molecules have attracted significant multidisciplinary interest and extensive research owing to their remarkable ability to achieve charge-to-spin conversion, known as the chiral-induced spin selectivity (CISS). A recent experiment has revealed that chiral molecules also exhibit an unexpected capability for spin-to-charge conversion, referred to as the inverse CISS (ICISS), opening unprecedented avenues for the study and application of chiral molecules. Here, we propose a specific theoretical explanation, suggesting that ICISS arises from the spin-dependent deflection of electrons caused by the interaction between the spin and chiral structure. Our numerical results are in excellent agreement with experimental observations, demonstrating that ICISS persists under strong disorder. Our model also reproduces the inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) in this experiment. Comparative analysis reveals that ICISS employs an unconventional spin-to-charge conversion mechanism distinct from conventional ISHE approaches. We provide a comprehensive explanation of ICISS, elucidate experimental phenomena, and pave the way for organic-based spintronics.
title Spin-to-charge conversion driven by inverse chiral-induced spin selectivity
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04022