Solving Robotics Tasks with Prior Demonstration via Exploration-Efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Shen, Chengyandan, Sloth, Christoffer
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Shen, Chengyandan
Sloth, Christoffer
author_facet Shen, Chengyandan
Sloth, Christoffer
contents This paper proposes an exploration-efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning with Reference policy (DRLR) framework for learning robotics tasks that incorporates demonstrations. The DRLR framework is developed based on an algorithm called Imitation Bootstrapped Reinforcement Learning (IBRL). We propose to improve IBRL by modifying the action selection module. The proposed action selection module provides a calibrated Q-value, which mitigates the bootstrapping error that otherwise leads to inefficient exploration. Furthermore, to prevent the RL policy from converging to a sub-optimal policy, SAC is used as the RL policy instead of TD3. The effectiveness of our method in mitigating bootstrapping error and preventing overfitting is empirically validated by learning two robotics tasks: bucket loading and open drawer, which require extensive interactions with the environment. Simulation results also demonstrate the robustness of the DRLR framework across tasks with both low and high state-action dimensions, and varying demonstration qualities. To evaluate the developed framework on a real-world industrial robotics task, the bucket loading task is deployed on a real wheel loader. The sim2real results validate the successful deployment of the DRLR framework.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04069
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Solving Robotics Tasks with Prior Demonstration via Exploration-Efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning
Shen, Chengyandan
Sloth, Christoffer
Robotics
Machine Learning
This paper proposes an exploration-efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning with Reference policy (DRLR) framework for learning robotics tasks that incorporates demonstrations. The DRLR framework is developed based on an algorithm called Imitation Bootstrapped Reinforcement Learning (IBRL). We propose to improve IBRL by modifying the action selection module. The proposed action selection module provides a calibrated Q-value, which mitigates the bootstrapping error that otherwise leads to inefficient exploration. Furthermore, to prevent the RL policy from converging to a sub-optimal policy, SAC is used as the RL policy instead of TD3. The effectiveness of our method in mitigating bootstrapping error and preventing overfitting is empirically validated by learning two robotics tasks: bucket loading and open drawer, which require extensive interactions with the environment. Simulation results also demonstrate the robustness of the DRLR framework across tasks with both low and high state-action dimensions, and varying demonstration qualities. To evaluate the developed framework on a real-world industrial robotics task, the bucket loading task is deployed on a real wheel loader. The sim2real results validate the successful deployment of the DRLR framework.
title Solving Robotics Tasks with Prior Demonstration via Exploration-Efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04069