EHVC: Efficient Hierarchical Reference and Quality Structure for Neural Video Coding

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Liao, Junqi, Wu, Yaojun, Lin, Chaoyi, Deng, Zhipin, Li, Li, Liu, Dong, Sun, Xiaoyan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866912570214973440
author Liao, Junqi
Wu, Yaojun
Lin, Chaoyi
Deng, Zhipin
Li, Li
Liu, Dong
Sun, Xiaoyan
author_facet Liao, Junqi
Wu, Yaojun
Lin, Chaoyi
Deng, Zhipin
Li, Li
Liu, Dong
Sun, Xiaoyan
contents Neural video codecs (NVCs), leveraging the power of end-to-end learning, have demonstrated remarkable coding efficiency improvements over traditional video codecs. Recent research has begun to pay attention to the quality structures in NVCs, optimizing them by introducing explicit hierarchical designs. However, less attention has been paid to the reference structure design, which fundamentally should be aligned with the hierarchical quality structure. In addition, there is still significant room for further optimization of the hierarchical quality structure. To address these challenges in NVCs, we propose EHVC, an efficient hierarchical neural video codec featuring three key innovations: (1) a hierarchical multi-reference scheme that draws on traditional video codec design to align reference and quality structures, thereby addressing the reference-quality mismatch; (2) a lookahead strategy to utilize an encoder-side context from future frames to enhance the quality structure; (3) a layer-wise quality scale with random quality training strategy to stabilize quality structures during inference. With these improvements, EHVC achieves significantly superior performance to the state-of-the-art NVCs. Code will be released in: https://github.com/bytedance/NEVC.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04118
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EHVC: Efficient Hierarchical Reference and Quality Structure for Neural Video Coding
Liao, Junqi
Wu, Yaojun
Lin, Chaoyi
Deng, Zhipin
Li, Li
Liu, Dong
Sun, Xiaoyan
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Neural video codecs (NVCs), leveraging the power of end-to-end learning, have demonstrated remarkable coding efficiency improvements over traditional video codecs. Recent research has begun to pay attention to the quality structures in NVCs, optimizing them by introducing explicit hierarchical designs. However, less attention has been paid to the reference structure design, which fundamentally should be aligned with the hierarchical quality structure. In addition, there is still significant room for further optimization of the hierarchical quality structure. To address these challenges in NVCs, we propose EHVC, an efficient hierarchical neural video codec featuring three key innovations: (1) a hierarchical multi-reference scheme that draws on traditional video codec design to align reference and quality structures, thereby addressing the reference-quality mismatch; (2) a lookahead strategy to utilize an encoder-side context from future frames to enhance the quality structure; (3) a layer-wise quality scale with random quality training strategy to stabilize quality structures during inference. With these improvements, EHVC achieves significantly superior performance to the state-of-the-art NVCs. Code will be released in: https://github.com/bytedance/NEVC.
title EHVC: Efficient Hierarchical Reference and Quality Structure for Neural Video Coding
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04118