MuMTAffect: A Multimodal Multitask Affective Framework for Personality and Emotion Recognition from Physiological Signals

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Main Authors: Seikavandi, Meisam Jamshidi, Narcizo, Fabricio Batista, Vucurevich, Ted, Dittberner, Andrew Burke, Burelli, Paolo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Seikavandi, Meisam Jamshidi
Narcizo, Fabricio Batista
Vucurevich, Ted
Dittberner, Andrew Burke
Burelli, Paolo
author_facet Seikavandi, Meisam Jamshidi
Narcizo, Fabricio Batista
Vucurevich, Ted
Dittberner, Andrew Burke
Burelli, Paolo
contents We present MuMTAffect, a novel Multimodal Multitask Affective Embedding Network designed for joint emotion classification and personality prediction (re-identification) from short physiological signal segments. MuMTAffect integrates multiple physiological modalities pupil dilation, eye gaze, facial action units, and galvanic skin response using dedicated, transformer-based encoders for each modality and a fusion transformer to model cross-modal interactions. Inspired by the Theory of Constructed Emotion, the architecture explicitly separates core affect encoding (valence/arousal) from higher-level conceptualization, thereby grounding predictions in contemporary affective neuroscience. Personality trait prediction is leveraged as an auxiliary task to generate robust, user-specific affective embeddings, significantly enhancing emotion recognition performance. We evaluate MuMTAffect on the AFFEC dataset, demonstrating that stimulus-level emotional cues (Stim Emo) and galvanic skin response substantially improve arousal classification, while pupil and gaze data enhance valence discrimination. The inherent modularity of MuMTAffect allows effortless integration of additional modalities, ensuring scalability and adaptability. Extensive experiments and ablation studies underscore the efficacy of our multimodal multitask approach in creating personalized, context-aware affective computing systems, highlighting pathways for further advancements in cross-subject generalisation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04254
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MuMTAffect: A Multimodal Multitask Affective Framework for Personality and Emotion Recognition from Physiological Signals
Seikavandi, Meisam Jamshidi
Narcizo, Fabricio Batista
Vucurevich, Ted
Dittberner, Andrew Burke
Burelli, Paolo
Human-Computer Interaction
We present MuMTAffect, a novel Multimodal Multitask Affective Embedding Network designed for joint emotion classification and personality prediction (re-identification) from short physiological signal segments. MuMTAffect integrates multiple physiological modalities pupil dilation, eye gaze, facial action units, and galvanic skin response using dedicated, transformer-based encoders for each modality and a fusion transformer to model cross-modal interactions. Inspired by the Theory of Constructed Emotion, the architecture explicitly separates core affect encoding (valence/arousal) from higher-level conceptualization, thereby grounding predictions in contemporary affective neuroscience. Personality trait prediction is leveraged as an auxiliary task to generate robust, user-specific affective embeddings, significantly enhancing emotion recognition performance. We evaluate MuMTAffect on the AFFEC dataset, demonstrating that stimulus-level emotional cues (Stim Emo) and galvanic skin response substantially improve arousal classification, while pupil and gaze data enhance valence discrimination. The inherent modularity of MuMTAffect allows effortless integration of additional modalities, ensuring scalability and adaptability. Extensive experiments and ablation studies underscore the efficacy of our multimodal multitask approach in creating personalized, context-aware affective computing systems, highlighting pathways for further advancements in cross-subject generalisation.
title MuMTAffect: A Multimodal Multitask Affective Framework for Personality and Emotion Recognition from Physiological Signals
topic Human-Computer Interaction
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04254