Self-adaptive Dataset Construction for Real-World Multimodal Safety Scenarios

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Qu, Jingen, Li, Lijun, Zhang, Bo, Yan, Yichen, Shao, Jing
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Qu, Jingen
Li, Lijun
Zhang, Bo
Yan, Yichen
Shao, Jing
author_facet Qu, Jingen
Li, Lijun
Zhang, Bo
Yan, Yichen
Shao, Jing
contents Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are rapidly evolving, presenting increasingly complex safety challenges. However, current dataset construction methods, which are risk-oriented, fail to cover the growing complexity of real-world multimodal safety scenarios (RMS). And due to the lack of a unified evaluation metric, their overall effectiveness remains unproven. This paper introduces a novel image-oriented self-adaptive dataset construction method for RMS, which starts with images and end constructing paired text and guidance responses. Using the image-oriented method, we automatically generate an RMS dataset comprising 35k image-text pairs with guidance responses. Additionally, we introduce a standardized safety dataset evaluation metric: fine-tuning a safety judge model and evaluating its capabilities on other safety datasets.Extensive experiments on various tasks demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed image-oriented pipeline. The results confirm the scalability and effectiveness of the image-oriented approach, offering a new perspective for the construction of real-world multimodal safety datasets. The dataset is presented at https://huggingface.co/datasets/NewCityLetter/RMS2/tree/main.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04403
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-adaptive Dataset Construction for Real-World Multimodal Safety Scenarios
Qu, Jingen
Li, Lijun
Zhang, Bo
Yan, Yichen
Shao, Jing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Cryptography and Security
Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) are rapidly evolving, presenting increasingly complex safety challenges. However, current dataset construction methods, which are risk-oriented, fail to cover the growing complexity of real-world multimodal safety scenarios (RMS). And due to the lack of a unified evaluation metric, their overall effectiveness remains unproven. This paper introduces a novel image-oriented self-adaptive dataset construction method for RMS, which starts with images and end constructing paired text and guidance responses. Using the image-oriented method, we automatically generate an RMS dataset comprising 35k image-text pairs with guidance responses. Additionally, we introduce a standardized safety dataset evaluation metric: fine-tuning a safety judge model and evaluating its capabilities on other safety datasets.Extensive experiments on various tasks demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed image-oriented pipeline. The results confirm the scalability and effectiveness of the image-oriented approach, offering a new perspective for the construction of real-world multimodal safety datasets. The dataset is presented at https://huggingface.co/datasets/NewCityLetter/RMS2/tree/main.
title Self-adaptive Dataset Construction for Real-World Multimodal Safety Scenarios
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Computation and Language
Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04403