Mentalic Net: Development of RAG-based Conversational AI and Evaluation Framework for Mental Health Support

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dutta, Anandi, Mruthyunjaya, Shivani, Saddington, Jessica, Islam, Kazi Sifatul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Dutta, Anandi
Mruthyunjaya, Shivani
Saddington, Jessica
Islam, Kazi Sifatul
author_facet Dutta, Anandi
Mruthyunjaya, Shivani
Saddington, Jessica
Islam, Kazi Sifatul
contents The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has unlocked boundless possibilities, along with significant challenges. In response, we developed a mental health support chatbot designed to augment professional healthcare, with a strong emphasis on safe and meaningful application. Our approach involved rigorous evaluation, covering accuracy, empathy, trustworthiness, privacy, and bias. We employed a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework, integrated prompt engineering, and fine-tuned a pre-trained model on novel datasets. The resulting system, Mentalic Net Conversational AI, achieved a BERT Score of 0.898, with other evaluation metrics falling within satisfactory ranges. We advocate for a human-in-the-loop approach and a long-term, responsible strategy in developing such transformative technologies, recognizing both their potential to change lives and the risks they may pose if not carefully managed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04456
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mentalic Net: Development of RAG-based Conversational AI and Evaluation Framework for Mental Health Support
Dutta, Anandi
Mruthyunjaya, Shivani
Saddington, Jessica
Islam, Kazi Sifatul
Computation and Language
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has unlocked boundless possibilities, along with significant challenges. In response, we developed a mental health support chatbot designed to augment professional healthcare, with a strong emphasis on safe and meaningful application. Our approach involved rigorous evaluation, covering accuracy, empathy, trustworthiness, privacy, and bias. We employed a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework, integrated prompt engineering, and fine-tuned a pre-trained model on novel datasets. The resulting system, Mentalic Net Conversational AI, achieved a BERT Score of 0.898, with other evaluation metrics falling within satisfactory ranges. We advocate for a human-in-the-loop approach and a long-term, responsible strategy in developing such transformative technologies, recognizing both their potential to change lives and the risks they may pose if not carefully managed.
title Mentalic Net: Development of RAG-based Conversational AI and Evaluation Framework for Mental Health Support
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04456