Investigation of tantalum films growth for coplanar resonators with internal quality factors above ten million

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Zikiy, E. V., Smirnov, N. S., Krivko, E. A., Matanin, A. R., Ivanov, A. I., Malevannaya, E. I., Polozov, V. I., Bukatin, S. V., Baklykov, D. A., Stepanov, I. A., Kotenkov, S. A., Bychkov, S. P., Ryzhikov, I. A., Andriyash, A. V., Rodionov, I. A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Zikiy, E. V.
Smirnov, N. S.
Krivko, E. A.
Matanin, A. R.
Ivanov, A. I.
Malevannaya, E. I.
Polozov, V. I.
Bukatin, S. V.
Baklykov, D. A.
Stepanov, I. A.
Kotenkov, S. A.
Bychkov, S. P.
Ryzhikov, I. A.
Andriyash, A. V.
Rodionov, I. A.
author_facet Zikiy, E. V.
Smirnov, N. S.
Krivko, E. A.
Matanin, A. R.
Ivanov, A. I.
Malevannaya, E. I.
Polozov, V. I.
Bukatin, S. V.
Baklykov, D. A.
Stepanov, I. A.
Kotenkov, S. A.
Bychkov, S. P.
Ryzhikov, I. A.
Andriyash, A. V.
Rodionov, I. A.
contents Alpha-tantalum on silicon is a promising platform for high-coherence superconducting quantum circuits. However, the growth mechanism of alpha-tantalum on silicon remains poorly understood. We present a comprehensive study on alpha-tantalum films growth on various substrate. The decisive role of a substrate material Debye temperature on phase selection mechanism in tantalum films growth is experimentally confirmed, contradicting the prior assumptions on substrate temperature influence. Crucially, we confirm that alpha-tantalum starts growing only after a 7-10 nm thick beta-tantalum underlayer. It results in ranging the critical temperature of α-Ta films from 3.77 K to 4.39 K for the total thickness from 20 to 150 nm, respectively. Finally, we compared high-quality Al and Ta coplanar resonators on silicon, demonstrating compact tantalum resonators (4/10.5/4 um) with an internal quality factor exceeding 10 million at single-photon excitation powers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_04917
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Investigation of tantalum films growth for coplanar resonators with internal quality factors above ten million
Zikiy, E. V.
Smirnov, N. S.
Krivko, E. A.
Matanin, A. R.
Ivanov, A. I.
Malevannaya, E. I.
Polozov, V. I.
Bukatin, S. V.
Baklykov, D. A.
Stepanov, I. A.
Kotenkov, S. A.
Bychkov, S. P.
Ryzhikov, I. A.
Andriyash, A. V.
Rodionov, I. A.
Quantum Physics
Materials Science
Alpha-tantalum on silicon is a promising platform for high-coherence superconducting quantum circuits. However, the growth mechanism of alpha-tantalum on silicon remains poorly understood. We present a comprehensive study on alpha-tantalum films growth on various substrate. The decisive role of a substrate material Debye temperature on phase selection mechanism in tantalum films growth is experimentally confirmed, contradicting the prior assumptions on substrate temperature influence. Crucially, we confirm that alpha-tantalum starts growing only after a 7-10 nm thick beta-tantalum underlayer. It results in ranging the critical temperature of α-Ta films from 3.77 K to 4.39 K for the total thickness from 20 to 150 nm, respectively. Finally, we compared high-quality Al and Ta coplanar resonators on silicon, demonstrating compact tantalum resonators (4/10.5/4 um) with an internal quality factor exceeding 10 million at single-photon excitation powers.
title Investigation of tantalum films growth for coplanar resonators with internal quality factors above ten million
topic Quantum Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.04917