Do Large Language Models Need Intent? Revisiting Response Generation Strategies for Service Assistant

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Bolshinsky, Inbal, Kupiec, Shani, Sasson, Almog, Aperstein, Yehudit, Apartsin, Alexander
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Bolshinsky, Inbal
Kupiec, Shani
Sasson, Almog
Aperstein, Yehudit
Apartsin, Alexander
author_facet Bolshinsky, Inbal
Kupiec, Shani
Sasson, Almog
Aperstein, Yehudit
Apartsin, Alexander
contents In the era of conversational AI, generating accurate and contextually appropriate service responses remains a critical challenge. A central question remains: Is explicit intent recognition a prerequisite for generating high-quality service responses, or can models bypass this step and produce effective replies directly? This paper conducts a rigorous comparative study to address this fundamental design dilemma. Leveraging two publicly available service interaction datasets, we benchmark several state-of-the-art language models, including a fine-tuned T5 variant, across both paradigms: Intent-First Response Generation and Direct Response Generation. Evaluation metrics encompass both linguistic quality and task success rates, revealing surprising insights into the necessity or redundancy of explicit intent modelling. Our findings challenge conventional assumptions in conversational AI pipelines, offering actionable guidelines for designing more efficient and effective response generation systems.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_05006
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do Large Language Models Need Intent? Revisiting Response Generation Strategies for Service Assistant
Bolshinsky, Inbal
Kupiec, Shani
Sasson, Almog
Aperstein, Yehudit
Apartsin, Alexander
Computation and Language
Machine Learning
In the era of conversational AI, generating accurate and contextually appropriate service responses remains a critical challenge. A central question remains: Is explicit intent recognition a prerequisite for generating high-quality service responses, or can models bypass this step and produce effective replies directly? This paper conducts a rigorous comparative study to address this fundamental design dilemma. Leveraging two publicly available service interaction datasets, we benchmark several state-of-the-art language models, including a fine-tuned T5 variant, across both paradigms: Intent-First Response Generation and Direct Response Generation. Evaluation metrics encompass both linguistic quality and task success rates, revealing surprising insights into the necessity or redundancy of explicit intent modelling. Our findings challenge conventional assumptions in conversational AI pipelines, offering actionable guidelines for designing more efficient and effective response generation systems.
title Do Large Language Models Need Intent? Revisiting Response Generation Strategies for Service Assistant
topic Computation and Language
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05006