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Autores principales: Interrante-Grant, Alexander, Varela-Rosa, Carla, Narayan, Suhaas, Connelly, Chris, Reuther, Albert
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05258
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author Interrante-Grant, Alexander
Varela-Rosa, Carla
Narayan, Suhaas
Connelly, Chris
Reuther, Albert
author_facet Interrante-Grant, Alexander
Varela-Rosa, Carla
Narayan, Suhaas
Connelly, Chris
Reuther, Albert
contents Large language models (LLMs) show best-in-class performance across a wide range of natural language processing applications. Training these models is an extremely computationally expensive task; frontier Artificial Intelligence (AI) research companies are investing billions of dollars into supercomputing infrastructure to train progressively larger models on increasingly massive datasets. Unfortunately, very little information about the scaling performance and training considerations of these large training pipelines is released publicly. Working with very large datasets and models can be complex and practical recommendations are scarce in the public literature for tuning training performance when scaling up large language models. In this paper, we aim to demystify the large language model pretraining pipeline somewhat - in particular with respect to distributed training, managing large datasets across hundreds of nodes, and scaling up data parallelism with an emphasis on fully leveraging available GPU compute capacity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_05258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scaling Performance of Large Language Model Pretraining
Interrante-Grant, Alexander
Varela-Rosa, Carla
Narayan, Suhaas
Connelly, Chris
Reuther, Albert
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Artificial Intelligence
Large language models (LLMs) show best-in-class performance across a wide range of natural language processing applications. Training these models is an extremely computationally expensive task; frontier Artificial Intelligence (AI) research companies are investing billions of dollars into supercomputing infrastructure to train progressively larger models on increasingly massive datasets. Unfortunately, very little information about the scaling performance and training considerations of these large training pipelines is released publicly. Working with very large datasets and models can be complex and practical recommendations are scarce in the public literature for tuning training performance when scaling up large language models. In this paper, we aim to demystify the large language model pretraining pipeline somewhat - in particular with respect to distributed training, managing large datasets across hundreds of nodes, and scaling up data parallelism with an emphasis on fully leveraging available GPU compute capacity.
title Scaling Performance of Large Language Model Pretraining
topic Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05258