Generation of realistic cardiac ultrasound sequences with ground truth motion and speckle decorrelation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Judge, Thierry, Duchateau, Nicolas, Faraz, Khuram, Jodoin, Pierre-Marc, Bernard, Olivier
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Judge, Thierry
Duchateau, Nicolas
Faraz, Khuram
Jodoin, Pierre-Marc
Bernard, Olivier
author_facet Judge, Thierry
Duchateau, Nicolas
Faraz, Khuram
Jodoin, Pierre-Marc
Bernard, Olivier
contents Simulated ultrasound image sequences are key for training and validating machine learning algorithms for left ventricular strain estimation. Several simulation pipelines have been proposed to generate sequences with corresponding ground truth motion, but they suffer from limited realism as they do not consider speckle decorrelation. In this work, we address this limitation by proposing an improved simulation framework that explicitly accounts for speckle decorrelation. Our method builds on an existing ultrasound simulation pipeline by incorporating a dynamic model of speckle variation. Starting from real ultrasound sequences and myocardial segmentations, we generate meshes that guide image formation. Instead of applying a fixed ratio of myocardial and background scatterers, we introduce a coherence map that adapts locally over time. This map is derived from correlation values measured directly from the real ultrasound data, ensuring that simulated sequences capture the characteristic temporal changes observed in practice. We evaluated the realism of our approach using ultrasound data from 98 patients in the CAMUS database. Performance was assessed by comparing correlation curves from real and simulated images. The proposed method achieved lower mean absolute error compared to the baseline pipeline, indicating that it more faithfully reproduces the decorrelation behavior seen in clinical data.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_05261
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generation of realistic cardiac ultrasound sequences with ground truth motion and speckle decorrelation
Judge, Thierry
Duchateau, Nicolas
Faraz, Khuram
Jodoin, Pierre-Marc
Bernard, Olivier
Image and Video Processing
Simulated ultrasound image sequences are key for training and validating machine learning algorithms for left ventricular strain estimation. Several simulation pipelines have been proposed to generate sequences with corresponding ground truth motion, but they suffer from limited realism as they do not consider speckle decorrelation. In this work, we address this limitation by proposing an improved simulation framework that explicitly accounts for speckle decorrelation. Our method builds on an existing ultrasound simulation pipeline by incorporating a dynamic model of speckle variation. Starting from real ultrasound sequences and myocardial segmentations, we generate meshes that guide image formation. Instead of applying a fixed ratio of myocardial and background scatterers, we introduce a coherence map that adapts locally over time. This map is derived from correlation values measured directly from the real ultrasound data, ensuring that simulated sequences capture the characteristic temporal changes observed in practice. We evaluated the realism of our approach using ultrasound data from 98 patients in the CAMUS database. Performance was assessed by comparing correlation curves from real and simulated images. The proposed method achieved lower mean absolute error compared to the baseline pipeline, indicating that it more faithfully reproduces the decorrelation behavior seen in clinical data.
title Generation of realistic cardiac ultrasound sequences with ground truth motion and speckle decorrelation
topic Image and Video Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05261