The trace formula of GL(3)

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cui, Xinghua, Wang, Haoyang, Peng, Zhifeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909957375393792
author Cui, Xinghua
Wang, Haoyang
Peng, Zhifeng
author_facet Cui, Xinghua
Wang, Haoyang
Peng, Zhifeng
contents The trace formula constitutes a fundamental tool in the Langlands program. In general, Arthur introduced a truncation operator to render both the geometric and spectral sides of the formula convergent. This paper focuses on the case of $\mathrm{GL}(3)$. We first prove that the divergent terms on the geometric and spectral sides are equal, leading to their cancellation. We derive an explicit formula for ramified orbital integrals, showing they are limits of unramified ones and that Arthur's definition yields a universal object, agreeing with that of Hoffmann-Wakatsuki. Finally, on the spectral side, we apply normalized intertwining operators to present the expansion in a form parallel to that of the geometric side.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_05312
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The trace formula of GL(3)
Cui, Xinghua
Wang, Haoyang
Peng, Zhifeng
Representation Theory
The trace formula constitutes a fundamental tool in the Langlands program. In general, Arthur introduced a truncation operator to render both the geometric and spectral sides of the formula convergent. This paper focuses on the case of $\mathrm{GL}(3)$. We first prove that the divergent terms on the geometric and spectral sides are equal, leading to their cancellation. We derive an explicit formula for ramified orbital integrals, showing they are limits of unramified ones and that Arthur's definition yields a universal object, agreeing with that of Hoffmann-Wakatsuki. Finally, on the spectral side, we apply normalized intertwining operators to present the expansion in a form parallel to that of the geometric side.
title The trace formula of GL(3)
topic Representation Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05312