Tunneling of bosonic qubits under local dephasing through microscopic approach

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ferrara, Alberto, Nosrati, Farzam, Smirne, Andrea, Piilo, Jyrki, Franco, Rosario Lo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866917320161492992
author Ferrara, Alberto
Nosrati, Farzam
Smirne, Andrea
Piilo, Jyrki
Franco, Rosario Lo
author_facet Ferrara, Alberto
Nosrati, Farzam
Smirne, Andrea
Piilo, Jyrki
Franco, Rosario Lo
contents We present a microscopic derivation of a master equation for two-component bosons (bosonic qubits) which tunnel between spatially separated modes under local dephasing noise. Starting from the full system-bath Hamiltonian with Lorentzian coupling distributions, we analytically obtain a time-local master equation whose structure reveals intrinsic non-Markovian features and recovers the standard phenomenological dephasing model in the short-time limit. Comparison with exact pseudomode simulations confirms its validity beyond weak-coupling and Markovian regimes. We identify a resonance condition between tunneling and bath frequencies for which dephasing drives the system towards correlated steady states, stabilizing coherence and entanglement instead of suppressing them. These results establish a rigorous microscopic foundation for dephasing models in bosonic tunneling systems and reveal a noise-induced mechanism for steady-state entanglement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_05704
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tunneling of bosonic qubits under local dephasing through microscopic approach
Ferrara, Alberto
Nosrati, Farzam
Smirne, Andrea
Piilo, Jyrki
Franco, Rosario Lo
Quantum Physics
We present a microscopic derivation of a master equation for two-component bosons (bosonic qubits) which tunnel between spatially separated modes under local dephasing noise. Starting from the full system-bath Hamiltonian with Lorentzian coupling distributions, we analytically obtain a time-local master equation whose structure reveals intrinsic non-Markovian features and recovers the standard phenomenological dephasing model in the short-time limit. Comparison with exact pseudomode simulations confirms its validity beyond weak-coupling and Markovian regimes. We identify a resonance condition between tunneling and bath frequencies for which dephasing drives the system towards correlated steady states, stabilizing coherence and entanglement instead of suppressing them. These results establish a rigorous microscopic foundation for dephasing models in bosonic tunneling systems and reveal a noise-induced mechanism for steady-state entanglement.
title Tunneling of bosonic qubits under local dephasing through microscopic approach
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.05704