Compact Plasmonic Logic Gates Enabled by Magnetoelectric Light Funneling for On-Chip Optical Computing in the Telecom Band

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tawsif, Adib Md., Zahin, Khondokar, Hoque, A. K. M. Hasibul, Tsui, Ying Yin, Islam, Md Zahurul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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_version_ 1866912575688540160
author Tawsif, Adib Md.
Zahin, Khondokar
Hoque, A. K. M. Hasibul
Tsui, Ying Yin
Islam, Md Zahurul
author_facet Tawsif, Adib Md.
Zahin, Khondokar
Hoque, A. K. M. Hasibul
Tsui, Ying Yin
Islam, Md Zahurul
contents The realization of all-optical logic gates (AOLGs) is important for advancing photonic integrated circuit (PIC) design and optical data communication. Various photonic structures and design techniques, including two-dimensional photonic crystals, silicon waveguides, plasmonic waveguides, diffractive neural networks, and inverse design techniques, are actively being explored to achieve multifunctional, high-performance optical logic gates with fast data processing capabilities. Among these, plasmonic structure-based AOLGs often face challenges such as fabrication complexity and large device footprints when integrating multiple logic operations within a single structure. In this work, a planar and compact metal-insulator-metal (MIM) plasmonic waveguide structure is proposed for AOLG design, utilizing the light funneling effect in grooved metasurfaces. The designed device, with dimensions of 700 nm X 460 nm, successfully implements three fundamental logic gates (NOT, AND, OR) with a high contrast ratio of 18.69 dB. The device operates within the wavelength range of 1400 nm to 1450 nm, making it suitable for the telecommunications field. Its planar architecture offers fabrication feasibility and all logic gates can be controlled using a single light source incident from one specific direction, which facilitates its integration into photonic circuits with fast operational speed. This work contributes to the advancement of scalable and high-speed photonic computing platforms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06143
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Compact Plasmonic Logic Gates Enabled by Magnetoelectric Light Funneling for On-Chip Optical Computing in the Telecom Band
Tawsif, Adib Md.
Zahin, Khondokar
Hoque, A. K. M. Hasibul
Tsui, Ying Yin
Islam, Md Zahurul
Optics
78-10
The realization of all-optical logic gates (AOLGs) is important for advancing photonic integrated circuit (PIC) design and optical data communication. Various photonic structures and design techniques, including two-dimensional photonic crystals, silicon waveguides, plasmonic waveguides, diffractive neural networks, and inverse design techniques, are actively being explored to achieve multifunctional, high-performance optical logic gates with fast data processing capabilities. Among these, plasmonic structure-based AOLGs often face challenges such as fabrication complexity and large device footprints when integrating multiple logic operations within a single structure. In this work, a planar and compact metal-insulator-metal (MIM) plasmonic waveguide structure is proposed for AOLG design, utilizing the light funneling effect in grooved metasurfaces. The designed device, with dimensions of 700 nm X 460 nm, successfully implements three fundamental logic gates (NOT, AND, OR) with a high contrast ratio of 18.69 dB. The device operates within the wavelength range of 1400 nm to 1450 nm, making it suitable for the telecommunications field. Its planar architecture offers fabrication feasibility and all logic gates can be controlled using a single light source incident from one specific direction, which facilitates its integration into photonic circuits with fast operational speed. This work contributes to the advancement of scalable and high-speed photonic computing platforms.
title Compact Plasmonic Logic Gates Enabled by Magnetoelectric Light Funneling for On-Chip Optical Computing in the Telecom Band
topic Optics
78-10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06143