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Main Authors: Frion, Emmanuel, Pascual, Mateo, Vidotto, Francesca
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06148
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author Frion, Emmanuel
Pascual, Mateo
Vidotto, Francesca
author_facet Frion, Emmanuel
Pascual, Mateo
Vidotto, Francesca
contents In the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology, we study a cosmological bouncing model with two fields that reproduce the desired features of the primordial power spectra. The model combines the matter-bounce mechanism, that generates scale-invariant perturbations, with ekpyrotic contraction, that suppresses anisotropies leading to the bounce. The bounce that replaces the classical initial singularity is achieved thanks to the loop quantisation. The matter-bounce is enacted by a \textit{quasi-dust} scalar field, with a slightly-negative equation of state that accounts for a small positive cosmological constant, that generates a red-tilt in the perturbations' power spectra. A second field, endowed with an ekpyrotic potential, is introduced to tame the growth of anisotropies throughout the bouncing phase. The equations of motion of the scalar perturbations are non-trivially coupled, leading to rich phenomenology that cannot be inferred simply from their single-field counterpart. We study the evolution of scalar and tensor perturbations and compare the results to current observations, showing the viability of this model as a base for further investigations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06148
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quasi-dust ekpyrotic scenario in Loop Quantum Cosmology
Frion, Emmanuel
Pascual, Mateo
Vidotto, Francesca
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
In the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology, we study a cosmological bouncing model with two fields that reproduce the desired features of the primordial power spectra. The model combines the matter-bounce mechanism, that generates scale-invariant perturbations, with ekpyrotic contraction, that suppresses anisotropies leading to the bounce. The bounce that replaces the classical initial singularity is achieved thanks to the loop quantisation. The matter-bounce is enacted by a \textit{quasi-dust} scalar field, with a slightly-negative equation of state that accounts for a small positive cosmological constant, that generates a red-tilt in the perturbations' power spectra. A second field, endowed with an ekpyrotic potential, is introduced to tame the growth of anisotropies throughout the bouncing phase. The equations of motion of the scalar perturbations are non-trivially coupled, leading to rich phenomenology that cannot be inferred simply from their single-field counterpart. We study the evolution of scalar and tensor perturbations and compare the results to current observations, showing the viability of this model as a base for further investigations.
title Quasi-dust ekpyrotic scenario in Loop Quantum Cosmology
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06148