Low-temperature-compatible iron garnet films grown by liquid phase epitaxy

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Youssef, Jamal Ben, Beaulieu, Nathan, Schlitz, Richard, Petrosyan, Davit, Lammel, Michaela, Legrand, William
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866912575961169920
author Youssef, Jamal Ben
Beaulieu, Nathan
Schlitz, Richard
Petrosyan, Davit
Lammel, Michaela
Legrand, William
author_facet Youssef, Jamal Ben
Beaulieu, Nathan
Schlitz, Richard
Petrosyan, Davit
Lammel, Michaela
Legrand, William
contents Single-crystalline yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin films (< 100 nm) form the backbone of magnonics, owing to the record-low losses affecting their magnetization dynamics. However, thin epitaxial YIG has mostly been investigated under ambient temperatures, limited by the paramagnetic losses occurring at low temperatures due to the gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG) substrates required for epitaxial growth. Driven by a growing interest in magnonic devices that can operate in cryogenic conditions and address quantum information applications, there is a strong need for iron garnet epitaxial films grown on diamagnetic substrates that can maintain low losses at low temperatures. In this work, we use liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) to grow ultrathin films of strained YIG on a commercial diamagnetic substrate, yttrium scandium gallium garnet (YSGG). We investigate their magnetization dynamics in the 3-300 K temperature range, and compare them to equivalent films grown on paramagnetic GGG. We demonstrate for LPE YIG on YSGG substrates a ferromagnetic resonance linewidth below 1 mT at 3 K, together with a very weak temperature and frequency dependence of the losses. The growth of YIG/YSGG by LPE provides a straightforward approach to producing iron garnet thin films for use in low-temperature investigations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06242
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Low-temperature-compatible iron garnet films grown by liquid phase epitaxy
Youssef, Jamal Ben
Beaulieu, Nathan
Schlitz, Richard
Petrosyan, Davit
Lammel, Michaela
Legrand, William
Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Single-crystalline yttrium iron garnet (YIG) thin films (< 100 nm) form the backbone of magnonics, owing to the record-low losses affecting their magnetization dynamics. However, thin epitaxial YIG has mostly been investigated under ambient temperatures, limited by the paramagnetic losses occurring at low temperatures due to the gadolinium gallium garnet (GGG) substrates required for epitaxial growth. Driven by a growing interest in magnonic devices that can operate in cryogenic conditions and address quantum information applications, there is a strong need for iron garnet epitaxial films grown on diamagnetic substrates that can maintain low losses at low temperatures. In this work, we use liquid phase epitaxy (LPE) to grow ultrathin films of strained YIG on a commercial diamagnetic substrate, yttrium scandium gallium garnet (YSGG). We investigate their magnetization dynamics in the 3-300 K temperature range, and compare them to equivalent films grown on paramagnetic GGG. We demonstrate for LPE YIG on YSGG substrates a ferromagnetic resonance linewidth below 1 mT at 3 K, together with a very weak temperature and frequency dependence of the losses. The growth of YIG/YSGG by LPE provides a straightforward approach to producing iron garnet thin films for use in low-temperature investigations.
title Low-temperature-compatible iron garnet films grown by liquid phase epitaxy
topic Materials Science
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06242