Hardware Acceleration in Portable MRIs: State of the Art and Future Prospects

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Habsi, Omar Al, Sali, Safa Mohammed, Meribout, Anis, Meribout, Mahmoud, Almazrouei, Saif, Seghier, Mohamed
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Habsi, Omar Al
Sali, Safa Mohammed
Meribout, Anis
Meribout, Mahmoud
Almazrouei, Saif
Seghier, Mohamed
author_facet Habsi, Omar Al
Sali, Safa Mohammed
Meribout, Anis
Meribout, Mahmoud
Almazrouei, Saif
Seghier, Mohamed
contents There is a growing interest in portable MRI (pMRI) systems for point-of-care imaging, particularly in remote or resource-constrained environments. However, the computational complexity of pMRI, especially in image reconstruction and machine learning (ML) algorithms for enhanced imaging, presents significant challenges. Such challenges can be potentially addressed by harnessing hardware application solutions, though there is little focus in the current pMRI literature on hardware acceleration. This paper bridges that gap by reviewing recent developments in pMRI, emphasizing the role and impact of hardware acceleration to speed up image acquisition and reconstruction. Key technologies such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), and Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) offer excellent performance in terms of reconstruction speed and power consumption. This review also highlights the promise of AI-powered reconstruction, open low-field pMRI datasets, and innovative edge-based hardware solutions for the future of pMRI technology. Overall, hardware acceleration can enhance image quality, reduce power consumption, and increase portability for next-generation pMRI technology. To accelerate reproducible AI for portable MRI, we propose forming a Low-Field MRI Consortium and an evidence ladder (analytic/phantom validation, retrospective multi-center testing, prospective reader and non-inferiority trials) to provide standardized datasets, benchmarks, and regulator-ready testbeds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06365
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Hardware Acceleration in Portable MRIs: State of the Art and Future Prospects
Habsi, Omar Al
Sali, Safa Mohammed
Meribout, Anis
Meribout, Mahmoud
Almazrouei, Saif
Seghier, Mohamed
Hardware Architecture
There is a growing interest in portable MRI (pMRI) systems for point-of-care imaging, particularly in remote or resource-constrained environments. However, the computational complexity of pMRI, especially in image reconstruction and machine learning (ML) algorithms for enhanced imaging, presents significant challenges. Such challenges can be potentially addressed by harnessing hardware application solutions, though there is little focus in the current pMRI literature on hardware acceleration. This paper bridges that gap by reviewing recent developments in pMRI, emphasizing the role and impact of hardware acceleration to speed up image acquisition and reconstruction. Key technologies such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), and Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs) offer excellent performance in terms of reconstruction speed and power consumption. This review also highlights the promise of AI-powered reconstruction, open low-field pMRI datasets, and innovative edge-based hardware solutions for the future of pMRI technology. Overall, hardware acceleration can enhance image quality, reduce power consumption, and increase portability for next-generation pMRI technology. To accelerate reproducible AI for portable MRI, we propose forming a Low-Field MRI Consortium and an evidence ladder (analytic/phantom validation, retrospective multi-center testing, prospective reader and non-inferiority trials) to provide standardized datasets, benchmarks, and regulator-ready testbeds.
title Hardware Acceleration in Portable MRIs: State of the Art and Future Prospects
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06365