Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Martínez-Murillo, Ivan, Lloret, Elena, Moreda, Paloma, Gatt, Albert
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06401
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866909775659270144
author Martínez-Murillo, Ivan
Lloret, Elena
Moreda, Paloma
Gatt, Albert
author_facet Martínez-Murillo, Ivan
Lloret, Elena
Moreda, Paloma
Gatt, Albert
contents This paper explores the multilingual commonsense generation abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). To facilitate this investigation, we introduce MULTICOM, a novel benchmark that extends the COCOTEROS dataset to four languages: English, Spanish, Dutch, and Valencian. The task involves generating a commonsensical sentence that includes a given triplet of words. We evaluate a range of open-source LLMs, including LLaMA, Qwen, Gemma, EuroLLM, and Salamandra, on this benchmark. Our evaluation combines automatic metrics, LLM-as-a-judge approaches (using Prometheus and JudgeLM), and human annotations. Results consistently show superior performance in English, with significantly lower performance in less-resourced languages. While contextual support yields mixed results, it tends to benefit underrepresented languages. These findings underscore the current limitations of LLMs in multilingual commonsense generation. The dataset is publicly available at https://huggingface.co/datasets/gplsi/MULTICOM.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06401
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Do LLMs exhibit the same commonsense capabilities across languages?
Martínez-Murillo, Ivan
Lloret, Elena
Moreda, Paloma
Gatt, Albert
Computation and Language
This paper explores the multilingual commonsense generation abilities of Large Language Models (LLMs). To facilitate this investigation, we introduce MULTICOM, a novel benchmark that extends the COCOTEROS dataset to four languages: English, Spanish, Dutch, and Valencian. The task involves generating a commonsensical sentence that includes a given triplet of words. We evaluate a range of open-source LLMs, including LLaMA, Qwen, Gemma, EuroLLM, and Salamandra, on this benchmark. Our evaluation combines automatic metrics, LLM-as-a-judge approaches (using Prometheus and JudgeLM), and human annotations. Results consistently show superior performance in English, with significantly lower performance in less-resourced languages. While contextual support yields mixed results, it tends to benefit underrepresented languages. These findings underscore the current limitations of LLMs in multilingual commonsense generation. The dataset is publicly available at https://huggingface.co/datasets/gplsi/MULTICOM.
title Do LLMs exhibit the same commonsense capabilities across languages?
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06401