First-Principle Modeling Framework of Boost Converter Dynamics for Precise Energy Conversions in Space

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Yifan, Li, Wenhua, Wang, Zhenlong, Zhang, Xinrui, Sun, Jianfeng, Xia, Qianfu, Gou, Zhongtao, Rong, Jiangang, Ye, Tao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Yifan
Li, Wenhua
Wang, Zhenlong
Zhang, Xinrui
Sun, Jianfeng
Xia, Qianfu
Gou, Zhongtao
Rong, Jiangang
Ye, Tao
author_facet Wang, Yifan
Li, Wenhua
Wang, Zhenlong
Zhang, Xinrui
Sun, Jianfeng
Xia, Qianfu
Gou, Zhongtao
Rong, Jiangang
Ye, Tao
contents Boost converters are essential for modern electrification and intelligent technologies. However, conventional Boost converter models relying on steady-state assumptions fail to accurately predict transient behaviors during input voltage and load fluctuations, which cause significant output voltage overshoots and instability, resulting in failures of electrical systems, thereby restricting their use in space. This study introduces a first-principle modeling framework that derives precise dynamic equations for Boost converters by incorporating non-ideal component coupling. As compared to the most accurate existing Boost converter model, the proposed models reduce steady-state and dynamic-state errors between experimental and simulated output voltages by factors of 11.0 (from 20.9% to 1.9%) and 15.4 (from 77.1% to 5.0%) under input voltage variations, and by factors of 10.2 (from 15.3% to 1.5%) and 35.1 (from 42.1% to 1.2%) under load changes, respectively. Consequently, a reliable Boost converter is accordingly designed and on-orbit deployed for precise energy conversions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06425
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle First-Principle Modeling Framework of Boost Converter Dynamics for Precise Energy Conversions in Space
Wang, Yifan
Li, Wenhua
Wang, Zhenlong
Zhang, Xinrui
Sun, Jianfeng
Xia, Qianfu
Gou, Zhongtao
Rong, Jiangang
Ye, Tao
Systems and Control
Boost converters are essential for modern electrification and intelligent technologies. However, conventional Boost converter models relying on steady-state assumptions fail to accurately predict transient behaviors during input voltage and load fluctuations, which cause significant output voltage overshoots and instability, resulting in failures of electrical systems, thereby restricting their use in space. This study introduces a first-principle modeling framework that derives precise dynamic equations for Boost converters by incorporating non-ideal component coupling. As compared to the most accurate existing Boost converter model, the proposed models reduce steady-state and dynamic-state errors between experimental and simulated output voltages by factors of 11.0 (from 20.9% to 1.9%) and 15.4 (from 77.1% to 5.0%) under input voltage variations, and by factors of 10.2 (from 15.3% to 1.5%) and 35.1 (from 42.1% to 1.2%) under load changes, respectively. Consequently, a reliable Boost converter is accordingly designed and on-orbit deployed for precise energy conversions.
title First-Principle Modeling Framework of Boost Converter Dynamics for Precise Energy Conversions in Space
topic Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06425