BEAM: Brainwave Empathy Assessment Model for Early Childhood

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Xie, Chen, Wu, Gaofeng, Wang, Kaidong, Zhu, Zihao, Luo, Xiaoshu, Liang, Yan, Quan, Feiyu, Wu, Ruoxi, Huang, Xianghui, Zhang, Han
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Xie, Chen
Wu, Gaofeng
Wang, Kaidong
Zhu, Zihao
Luo, Xiaoshu
Liang, Yan
Quan, Feiyu
Wu, Ruoxi
Huang, Xianghui
Zhang, Han
author_facet Xie, Chen
Wu, Gaofeng
Wang, Kaidong
Zhu, Zihao
Luo, Xiaoshu
Liang, Yan
Quan, Feiyu
Wu, Ruoxi
Huang, Xianghui
Zhang, Han
contents Empathy in young children is crucial for their social and emotional development, yet predicting it remains challenging. Traditional methods often only rely on self-reports or observer-based labeling, which are susceptible to bias and fail to objectively capture the process of empathy formation. EEG offers an objective alternative; however, current approaches primarily extract static patterns, neglecting temporal dynamics. To overcome these limitations, we propose a novel deep learning framework, the Brainwave Empathy Assessment Model (BEAM), to predict empathy levels in children aged 4-6 years. BEAM leverages multi-view EEG signals to capture both cognitive and emotional dimensions of empathy. The framework comprises three key components: 1) a LaBraM-based encoder for effective spatio-temporal feature extraction, 2) a feature fusion module to integrate complementary information from multi-view signals, and 3) a contrastive learning module to enhance class separation. Validated on the CBCP dataset, BEAM outperforms state-of-the-art methods across multiple metrics, demonstrating its potential for objective empathy assessment and providing a preliminary insight into early interventions in children's prosocial development.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06620
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle BEAM: Brainwave Empathy Assessment Model for Early Childhood
Xie, Chen
Wu, Gaofeng
Wang, Kaidong
Zhu, Zihao
Luo, Xiaoshu
Liang, Yan
Quan, Feiyu
Wu, Ruoxi
Huang, Xianghui
Zhang, Han
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Empathy in young children is crucial for their social and emotional development, yet predicting it remains challenging. Traditional methods often only rely on self-reports or observer-based labeling, which are susceptible to bias and fail to objectively capture the process of empathy formation. EEG offers an objective alternative; however, current approaches primarily extract static patterns, neglecting temporal dynamics. To overcome these limitations, we propose a novel deep learning framework, the Brainwave Empathy Assessment Model (BEAM), to predict empathy levels in children aged 4-6 years. BEAM leverages multi-view EEG signals to capture both cognitive and emotional dimensions of empathy. The framework comprises three key components: 1) a LaBraM-based encoder for effective spatio-temporal feature extraction, 2) a feature fusion module to integrate complementary information from multi-view signals, and 3) a contrastive learning module to enhance class separation. Validated on the CBCP dataset, BEAM outperforms state-of-the-art methods across multiple metrics, demonstrating its potential for objective empathy assessment and providing a preliminary insight into early interventions in children's prosocial development.
title BEAM: Brainwave Empathy Assessment Model for Early Childhood
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06620