Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks: From Theory to Simulation of Interconnected Stochastic Systems

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Di Persio, Luca, Ehrhardt, Matthias, Outaleb, Youness, Rizzotto, Sofia
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Di Persio, Luca
Ehrhardt, Matthias
Outaleb, Youness
Rizzotto, Sofia
author_facet Di Persio, Luca
Ehrhardt, Matthias
Outaleb, Youness
Rizzotto, Sofia
contents This work introduces a new framework integrating port-Hamiltonian systems (PHS) and neural network architectures. This framework bridges the gap between deterministic and stochastic modeling of complex dynamical systems. We introduce new mathematical formulations and computational methods that expand the geometric structure of PHS to account for uncertainty, environmental noise, and random perturbations. Building on these advances, we introduce stochastic port-Hamiltonian neural networks (pHNNs), which facilitate the accurate learning and prediction of non-autonomous and interconnected stochastic systems. Our proposed framework generalizes passivity concepts to the stochastic regime, ensuring stability while maintaining the system's energy-consistent structure. Extensive simulations, including those involving damped mass-spring systems, Duffing oscillators, and robotic control tasks, demonstrate the capability of pHNNs to capture complex dynamics with high fidelity, even under noise and uncertainty. This unified approach establishes a foundation for the robust, data-driven modeling and control of nonlinear stochastic systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06674
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks: From Theory to Simulation of Interconnected Stochastic Systems
Di Persio, Luca
Ehrhardt, Matthias
Outaleb, Youness
Rizzotto, Sofia
Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
37N40, 37B52, 60G10, 60H10, 93C55
This work introduces a new framework integrating port-Hamiltonian systems (PHS) and neural network architectures. This framework bridges the gap between deterministic and stochastic modeling of complex dynamical systems. We introduce new mathematical formulations and computational methods that expand the geometric structure of PHS to account for uncertainty, environmental noise, and random perturbations. Building on these advances, we introduce stochastic port-Hamiltonian neural networks (pHNNs), which facilitate the accurate learning and prediction of non-autonomous and interconnected stochastic systems. Our proposed framework generalizes passivity concepts to the stochastic regime, ensuring stability while maintaining the system's energy-consistent structure. Extensive simulations, including those involving damped mass-spring systems, Duffing oscillators, and robotic control tasks, demonstrate the capability of pHNNs to capture complex dynamics with high fidelity, even under noise and uncertainty. This unified approach establishes a foundation for the robust, data-driven modeling and control of nonlinear stochastic systems.
title Port-Hamiltonian Neural Networks: From Theory to Simulation of Interconnected Stochastic Systems
topic Mathematical Physics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
37N40, 37B52, 60G10, 60H10, 93C55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06674