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Main Authors: Yang, Mingyuan, Yu, Qian, Yang, Chao
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06971
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author Yang, Mingyuan
Yu, Qian
Yang, Chao
author_facet Yang, Mingyuan
Yu, Qian
Yang, Chao
contents We present a Pseudo-Transient Topology Optimization (PeTTO) approach that can leverage graphics processing units (GPUs) to efficiently solve single-material and multi-material topology optimization problems. By integrating PeTTO with phase field methods, the partial differential equations (PDEs) constrained optimization problem in topology optimization is transformed into a set of time dependent PDEs, which can be analyzed using the knowledge of transient physics. The sensitivities with respect to the design variable are calculated with the automatic differentiation which help avoid tedious and error-prone manual derivations. The overall system of equations is efficiently solved using a hybrid of the pseudo-transient method and the accelerated pseudo-transient method, balancing the convergence rate and numerical stability. A variety of numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed PeTTO approach. These examples cover different physics scenarios including mechanical and thermal problems, as well as single-material and multi-materials cases in both 2D and 3D. The numerical results show a 40- to 50-fold speedup when running the same PeTTO code on a single GPU compared to desktop CPUs. This work helps bridge the gap between high-performance computing and topology optimization, potentially enabling faster and better designs for real-world problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_06971
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PeTTO: Leveraging GPUs to Accelerate Topology Optimization with the Pseudo-Transient Methods
Yang, Mingyuan
Yu, Qian
Yang, Chao
Numerical Analysis
We present a Pseudo-Transient Topology Optimization (PeTTO) approach that can leverage graphics processing units (GPUs) to efficiently solve single-material and multi-material topology optimization problems. By integrating PeTTO with phase field methods, the partial differential equations (PDEs) constrained optimization problem in topology optimization is transformed into a set of time dependent PDEs, which can be analyzed using the knowledge of transient physics. The sensitivities with respect to the design variable are calculated with the automatic differentiation which help avoid tedious and error-prone manual derivations. The overall system of equations is efficiently solved using a hybrid of the pseudo-transient method and the accelerated pseudo-transient method, balancing the convergence rate and numerical stability. A variety of numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the proposed PeTTO approach. These examples cover different physics scenarios including mechanical and thermal problems, as well as single-material and multi-materials cases in both 2D and 3D. The numerical results show a 40- to 50-fold speedup when running the same PeTTO code on a single GPU compared to desktop CPUs. This work helps bridge the gap between high-performance computing and topology optimization, potentially enabling faster and better designs for real-world problems.
title PeTTO: Leveraging GPUs to Accelerate Topology Optimization with the Pseudo-Transient Methods
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.06971