Conceptual Opto-Mechanical design of SHARP: a near-infrared multi-mode spectrograph conceived for the next-generation telescopes
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Preprint |
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2025
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| author | Mahmoodzadeh, H. Saracco, P. Conconi, P. Saggin, B- Scaccabarozzi, D- Di Antonio, I. Riva, M. Molinari, E. Arcidiacono, C. Arosio, I. Cascone, E. Cianniello, V. De Caprio, V. Di Rico, G. Di Francesco, B. Eredia, C- Franzetti, P. Fumana, M. Greggio, D. Portaluri, E. Scalera, M. |
| author_facet | Mahmoodzadeh, H. Saracco, P. Conconi, P. Saggin, B- Scaccabarozzi, D- Di Antonio, I. Riva, M. Molinari, E. Arcidiacono, C. Arosio, I. Cascone, E. Cianniello, V. De Caprio, V. Di Rico, G. Di Francesco, B. Eredia, C- Franzetti, P. Fumana, M. Greggio, D. Portaluri, E. Scalera, M. |
| contents | The next generation of Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs), with their wide apertures and advanced Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems, will provide unprecedented sharp and deep observations, even surpassing the capabilities of James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). SHARP, a near-infrared (0.95-2.45 μm) spectrograph, is designed to optimally exploit the collecting area and angular resolution of these forthcoming ELTs, and specifically optimized for the MCAO unit MORFEO at the ELT. SHARP includes two main units: NEXUS, a Multi-Object Spectrograph (MOS), and VESPER, a multi-Integral Field Unit. This paper outlines the opto-mechanical design of SHARP based on the scientific requirements of the project. The optical design is engineered to meet project specifications, featuring a compact mechanical structure that minimizes the required cryogenic power while ensuring ease of access for maintenance and straightforward assembly procedures. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07057 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2025 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | Conceptual Opto-Mechanical design of SHARP: a near-infrared multi-mode spectrograph conceived for the next-generation telescopes Mahmoodzadeh, H. Saracco, P. Conconi, P. Saggin, B- Scaccabarozzi, D- Di Antonio, I. Riva, M. Molinari, E. Arcidiacono, C. Arosio, I. Cascone, E. Cianniello, V. De Caprio, V. Di Rico, G. Di Francesco, B. Eredia, C- Franzetti, P. Fumana, M. Greggio, D. Portaluri, E. Scalera, M. Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics The next generation of Extremely Large Telescopes (ELTs), with their wide apertures and advanced Multi-Conjugate Adaptive Optics (MCAO) systems, will provide unprecedented sharp and deep observations, even surpassing the capabilities of James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). SHARP, a near-infrared (0.95-2.45 μm) spectrograph, is designed to optimally exploit the collecting area and angular resolution of these forthcoming ELTs, and specifically optimized for the MCAO unit MORFEO at the ELT. SHARP includes two main units: NEXUS, a Multi-Object Spectrograph (MOS), and VESPER, a multi-Integral Field Unit. This paper outlines the opto-mechanical design of SHARP based on the scientific requirements of the project. The optical design is engineered to meet project specifications, featuring a compact mechanical structure that minimizes the required cryogenic power while ensuring ease of access for maintenance and straightforward assembly procedures. |
| title | Conceptual Opto-Mechanical design of SHARP: a near-infrared multi-mode spectrograph conceived for the next-generation telescopes |
| topic | Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07057 |