CLEAN and multi-scale CLEAN for STIX in Solar Orbiter

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Catalano, Miriana, Volpara, Anna, Massa, Paolo, Piana, Michele, Massone, Anna Maria
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Catalano, Miriana
Volpara, Anna
Massa, Paolo
Piana, Michele
Massone, Anna Maria
author_facet Catalano, Miriana
Volpara, Anna
Massa, Paolo
Piana, Michele
Massone, Anna Maria
contents CLEAN is a well-established deconvolution approach to Fourier imaging at both radio wavelwengths and hard X-ray energies. However, specifically for hard X-ray imaging, CLEAN suffers two significant drawbacks: a rather limited degree of automation, and a tendency to under-resolution. This paper introduces a multi-scale version of CLEAN specifically tailored to the reconstruction of images from measurements observed by the Spectrometer/Telescope for Imaging X-rays (STIX) on-board Solar Orbiter. Using synthetic STIX data, this study shows that multi-scale CLEAN may represent a reliable solution to the two previously mentioned CLEAN limitations. Further, this paper shows the performances of CLEAN and its multi-scale release in reconstructing experimental real scenarios characterized by complex emission morphologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07167
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CLEAN and multi-scale CLEAN for STIX in Solar Orbiter
Catalano, Miriana
Volpara, Anna
Massa, Paolo
Piana, Michele
Massone, Anna Maria
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Numerical Analysis
85-08
CLEAN is a well-established deconvolution approach to Fourier imaging at both radio wavelwengths and hard X-ray energies. However, specifically for hard X-ray imaging, CLEAN suffers two significant drawbacks: a rather limited degree of automation, and a tendency to under-resolution. This paper introduces a multi-scale version of CLEAN specifically tailored to the reconstruction of images from measurements observed by the Spectrometer/Telescope for Imaging X-rays (STIX) on-board Solar Orbiter. Using synthetic STIX data, this study shows that multi-scale CLEAN may represent a reliable solution to the two previously mentioned CLEAN limitations. Further, this paper shows the performances of CLEAN and its multi-scale release in reconstructing experimental real scenarios characterized by complex emission morphologies.
title CLEAN and multi-scale CLEAN for STIX in Solar Orbiter
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Numerical Analysis
85-08
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07167