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Main Authors: Hong, Yuhao, Hu, Yang, Zheng, Jianyao, Nguyen, Minh D., Ruiters, Jelle R. H., Cunha, Daniel M., Bosch, Iris C. G. van den, Dollekamp, Edwin, Huijben, Mark, Gan, Yulin, Pryds, Nini, Park, Daesung, Baeumer, Christoph, Zhang, Qinghua, Rijnders, Guus, Liao, Zhaoliang, Koster, Gertjan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07176
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author Hong, Yuhao
Hu, Yang
Zheng, Jianyao
Nguyen, Minh D.
Ruiters, Jelle R. H.
Cunha, Daniel M.
Bosch, Iris C. G. van den
Dollekamp, Edwin
Huijben, Mark
Gan, Yulin
Pryds, Nini
Park, Daesung
Baeumer, Christoph
Zhang, Qinghua
Rijnders, Guus
Liao, Zhaoliang
Koster, Gertjan
author_facet Hong, Yuhao
Hu, Yang
Zheng, Jianyao
Nguyen, Minh D.
Ruiters, Jelle R. H.
Cunha, Daniel M.
Bosch, Iris C. G. van den
Dollekamp, Edwin
Huijben, Mark
Gan, Yulin
Pryds, Nini
Park, Daesung
Baeumer, Christoph
Zhang, Qinghua
Rijnders, Guus
Liao, Zhaoliang
Koster, Gertjan
contents Freestanding oxide membranes offer integration with advanced semiconductor platforms, unlocking opportunities for flexible electronics, silicon-based spintronics, neuromorphic computing, and high-performance energy technologies. Scalable fabrication of such membranes is essential for bridging fundamental discoveries in complex oxides with practical device deployment. However, the lateral dimensions of crack- and wrinkle-free membranes remain limited to millimeter scales, forming a critical bottleneck for large-area architectures. Overcoming this challenge demands strategies that preserve crystalline quality while suppressing defect transfer during release. Here, we demonstrate an approach based on a water-soluble sacrificial layer of super-tetragonal Sr4Al2O7, enabling the fabrication of ultrathin, crack-free, and wrinkle-free free-standing oxide membranes spanning centimeter-scale areas. This method is broadly applicable to a wide range of oxides and establishes a new pathway toward large-scale silicon integration and flexible oxide technologies. Nevertheless, dissolution of the sacrificial layer introduces oxygen vacancies into the SrRuO3 membranes, with diffusion depths reaching six unit cells, leading to anomalous "up-and-down" transport behavior. Although post-annealing can eliminate these vacancies, the required temperatures are incompatible with CMOS processes. Therefore, ultrathin freestanding membranes fabricated by water-assisted lift-off still face critical challenges for integration into miniaturized silicon-based oxide devices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07176
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ultrathin oxide freestanding membranes with large-scale continuity and structural perfection
Hong, Yuhao
Hu, Yang
Zheng, Jianyao
Nguyen, Minh D.
Ruiters, Jelle R. H.
Cunha, Daniel M.
Bosch, Iris C. G. van den
Dollekamp, Edwin
Huijben, Mark
Gan, Yulin
Pryds, Nini
Park, Daesung
Baeumer, Christoph
Zhang, Qinghua
Rijnders, Guus
Liao, Zhaoliang
Koster, Gertjan
Materials Science
Freestanding oxide membranes offer integration with advanced semiconductor platforms, unlocking opportunities for flexible electronics, silicon-based spintronics, neuromorphic computing, and high-performance energy technologies. Scalable fabrication of such membranes is essential for bridging fundamental discoveries in complex oxides with practical device deployment. However, the lateral dimensions of crack- and wrinkle-free membranes remain limited to millimeter scales, forming a critical bottleneck for large-area architectures. Overcoming this challenge demands strategies that preserve crystalline quality while suppressing defect transfer during release. Here, we demonstrate an approach based on a water-soluble sacrificial layer of super-tetragonal Sr4Al2O7, enabling the fabrication of ultrathin, crack-free, and wrinkle-free free-standing oxide membranes spanning centimeter-scale areas. This method is broadly applicable to a wide range of oxides and establishes a new pathway toward large-scale silicon integration and flexible oxide technologies. Nevertheless, dissolution of the sacrificial layer introduces oxygen vacancies into the SrRuO3 membranes, with diffusion depths reaching six unit cells, leading to anomalous "up-and-down" transport behavior. Although post-annealing can eliminate these vacancies, the required temperatures are incompatible with CMOS processes. Therefore, ultrathin freestanding membranes fabricated by water-assisted lift-off still face critical challenges for integration into miniaturized silicon-based oxide devices.
title Ultrathin oxide freestanding membranes with large-scale continuity and structural perfection
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07176