The nonexistence of sections of Stiefel varieties and stably free modules

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1. Verfasser: Gant, Sebastian
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Gant, Sebastian
author_facet Gant, Sebastian
contents Let $V_r(\mathbb{A}^n)$ denote the Stiefel variety ${\rm GL}_n/{\rm GL}_{n-r}$ over a field. There is a natural projection $p: V_{r+\ell}(\mathbb{A}^n) \to V_r(\mathbb{A}^n)$. The question of whether this projection admits a section was asked by M. Raynaud in 1968. We focus on the case of $r \ge 2$ and provide examples of triples $(r,n,\ell)$ for which a section does not exist. Our results produce examples of stably free modules that do not have free summands of a given rank. To this end, we also construct a splitting of $V_2(\mathbb{A}^n)$ in the motivic stable homotopy category over a field, analogous to the classical stable splitting of the Stiefel manifolds due to I. M. James.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07263
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The nonexistence of sections of Stiefel varieties and stably free modules
Gant, Sebastian
Algebraic Geometry
Commutative Algebra
K-Theory and Homology
14F42, 19A13, 13C10
Let $V_r(\mathbb{A}^n)$ denote the Stiefel variety ${\rm GL}_n/{\rm GL}_{n-r}$ over a field. There is a natural projection $p: V_{r+\ell}(\mathbb{A}^n) \to V_r(\mathbb{A}^n)$. The question of whether this projection admits a section was asked by M. Raynaud in 1968. We focus on the case of $r \ge 2$ and provide examples of triples $(r,n,\ell)$ for which a section does not exist. Our results produce examples of stably free modules that do not have free summands of a given rank. To this end, we also construct a splitting of $V_2(\mathbb{A}^n)$ in the motivic stable homotopy category over a field, analogous to the classical stable splitting of the Stiefel manifolds due to I. M. James.
title The nonexistence of sections of Stiefel varieties and stably free modules
topic Algebraic Geometry
Commutative Algebra
K-Theory and Homology
14F42, 19A13, 13C10
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07263