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Main Author: Nakagawa, Masaki
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07487
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author Nakagawa, Masaki
author_facet Nakagawa, Masaki
contents Predicting extreme events in nonlinear dynamical systems is challenging due to a limited understanding of their statistical properties. This study numerically and theoretically investigates the statistical properties of infinite-modal maps arising from homoclinic bursting to predict extreme events. The numerical investigation presents bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, height probability distributions, and interevent interval probability distributions for infinite-modal maps. The theoretical analysis derives analytical formulae for these statistical properties using a randomization theory of infinite-modal maps. Furthermore, a parameter estimation method for infinite-modal maps is proposed, utilizing the derived analytical formula, which enables practical application of the theoretical results. Finally, the study demonstrates the applicability of the approach in analyzing non-stationary data with time-dependent parameters. These findings provide a foundation for the prediction of extreme events based on their mechanism.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07487
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Statistical properties of homoclinic bursting: an approach using infinite-modal maps toward predicting extreme events
Nakagawa, Masaki
Chaotic Dynamics
Predicting extreme events in nonlinear dynamical systems is challenging due to a limited understanding of their statistical properties. This study numerically and theoretically investigates the statistical properties of infinite-modal maps arising from homoclinic bursting to predict extreme events. The numerical investigation presents bifurcation diagrams, Lyapunov exponents, height probability distributions, and interevent interval probability distributions for infinite-modal maps. The theoretical analysis derives analytical formulae for these statistical properties using a randomization theory of infinite-modal maps. Furthermore, a parameter estimation method for infinite-modal maps is proposed, utilizing the derived analytical formula, which enables practical application of the theoretical results. Finally, the study demonstrates the applicability of the approach in analyzing non-stationary data with time-dependent parameters. These findings provide a foundation for the prediction of extreme events based on their mechanism.
title Statistical properties of homoclinic bursting: an approach using infinite-modal maps toward predicting extreme events
topic Chaotic Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07487