Different Phases in a Dissipative Rydberg Lattice : Roles of Occupancy and On-site Interaction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Indu, Suvechha, Biswas, Aniruddha, Dasgupta, Raka
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Indu, Suvechha
Biswas, Aniruddha
Dasgupta, Raka
author_facet Indu, Suvechha
Biswas, Aniruddha
Dasgupta, Raka
contents We study a two-level dissipative non-equilibrium bosonic Rydberg system in an optical lattice, where multiple atoms can occupy a single site. The system is treated using two different approaches: solution of the master equation using a mean-field approximation, and direct numerical simulation of an equivalent quantum model. It is found that, depending on the on-site interaction strength, the system can either be uniform or have an antiferromagnet-like density-wave structure in terms of the Rydberg excitation distribution. Our mean-field treatment detects an interesting oscillatory phase as well, but the numerical simulation in 1D does not capture it. The origin of all these phases are investigated by studying the spatial correlations, and by calculating the fixed points of the dynamics. It is observed that an initial population difference across the sublattices helps to enhance the density-wave order. The scaling behavior of the system is also analyzed and a signature of weak universality is obtained.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07528
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Different Phases in a Dissipative Rydberg Lattice : Roles of Occupancy and On-site Interaction
Indu, Suvechha
Biswas, Aniruddha
Dasgupta, Raka
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
We study a two-level dissipative non-equilibrium bosonic Rydberg system in an optical lattice, where multiple atoms can occupy a single site. The system is treated using two different approaches: solution of the master equation using a mean-field approximation, and direct numerical simulation of an equivalent quantum model. It is found that, depending on the on-site interaction strength, the system can either be uniform or have an antiferromagnet-like density-wave structure in terms of the Rydberg excitation distribution. Our mean-field treatment detects an interesting oscillatory phase as well, but the numerical simulation in 1D does not capture it. The origin of all these phases are investigated by studying the spatial correlations, and by calculating the fixed points of the dynamics. It is observed that an initial population difference across the sublattices helps to enhance the density-wave order. The scaling behavior of the system is also analyzed and a signature of weak universality is obtained.
title Different Phases in a Dissipative Rydberg Lattice : Roles of Occupancy and On-site Interaction
topic Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07528