Selective excitation of molecular vibrations via a two-mode cavity Raman scheme

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Borges, Lucas, Schnappinger, Thomas, Kowalewski, Markus
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Borges, Lucas
Schnappinger, Thomas
Kowalewski, Markus
author_facet Borges, Lucas
Schnappinger, Thomas
Kowalewski, Markus
contents The experimental realization of strong light-matter coupling with molecules initiated the rapidly evolving field of molecular polaritonics. Most studies focus on how exciton polaritons, which combine electronic excitations with confined light modes, alter photochemistry. In this paper, we investigate their use in selectively exciting molecular vibrational states in the ground state. Selectively exciting molecules to high vibrational states with infrared lasers to catalyze ground-state chemical reactions is a challenging task. Here, we propose a two-cavity mode setup in the electronic strong coupling regime inspired by the process of Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) to selectively populate excited vibrational states. One cavity mode actively pumps the molecular system, while the other provides a highly effective and tunable decay channel via photon leakage. We demonstrate the ability to selectively populate vibrational states for coherent and incoherent light sources using a molecular model system. Our initial findings show high efficiency and suggest a possible route to steering and controlling chemical reactions in the electronic ground state based on electronic strong coupling.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07753
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Selective excitation of molecular vibrations via a two-mode cavity Raman scheme
Borges, Lucas
Schnappinger, Thomas
Kowalewski, Markus
Chemical Physics
The experimental realization of strong light-matter coupling with molecules initiated the rapidly evolving field of molecular polaritonics. Most studies focus on how exciton polaritons, which combine electronic excitations with confined light modes, alter photochemistry. In this paper, we investigate their use in selectively exciting molecular vibrational states in the ground state. Selectively exciting molecules to high vibrational states with infrared lasers to catalyze ground-state chemical reactions is a challenging task. Here, we propose a two-cavity mode setup in the electronic strong coupling regime inspired by the process of Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) to selectively populate excited vibrational states. One cavity mode actively pumps the molecular system, while the other provides a highly effective and tunable decay channel via photon leakage. We demonstrate the ability to selectively populate vibrational states for coherent and incoherent light sources using a molecular model system. Our initial findings show high efficiency and suggest a possible route to steering and controlling chemical reactions in the electronic ground state based on electronic strong coupling.
title Selective excitation of molecular vibrations via a two-mode cavity Raman scheme
topic Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07753