KLIPA: A Knowledge Graph and LLM-Driven QA Framework for IP Analysis

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Deng, Guanzhi, Xie, Yi, Ng, Yu-Keung, Liu, Mingyang, Zheng, Peijun, Liu, Jie, Wu, Dapeng, Li, Yinqiao, Song, Linqi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Deng, Guanzhi
Xie, Yi
Ng, Yu-Keung
Liu, Mingyang
Zheng, Peijun
Liu, Jie
Wu, Dapeng
Li, Yinqiao
Song, Linqi
author_facet Deng, Guanzhi
Xie, Yi
Ng, Yu-Keung
Liu, Mingyang
Zheng, Peijun
Liu, Jie
Wu, Dapeng
Li, Yinqiao
Song, Linqi
contents Effectively managing intellectual property is a significant challenge. Traditional methods for patent analysis depend on labor-intensive manual searches and rigid keyword matching. These approaches are often inefficient and struggle to reveal the complex relationships hidden within large patent datasets, hindering strategic decision-making. To overcome these limitations, we introduce KLIPA, a novel framework that leverages a knowledge graph and a large language model (LLM) to significantly advance patent analysis. Our approach integrates three key components: a structured knowledge graph to map explicit relationships between patents, a retrieval-augmented generation(RAG) system to uncover contextual connections, and an intelligent agent that dynamically determines the optimal strategy for resolving user queries. We validated KLIPA on a comprehensive, real-world patent database, where it demonstrated substantial improvements in knowledge extraction, discovery of novel connections, and overall operational efficiency. This combination of technologies enhances retrieval accuracy, reduces reliance on domain experts, and provides a scalable, automated solution for any organization managing intellectual property, including technology corporations and legal firms, allowing them to better navigate the complexities of strategic innovation and competitive intelligence.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07860
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle KLIPA: A Knowledge Graph and LLM-Driven QA Framework for IP Analysis
Deng, Guanzhi
Xie, Yi
Ng, Yu-Keung
Liu, Mingyang
Zheng, Peijun
Liu, Jie
Wu, Dapeng
Li, Yinqiao
Song, Linqi
Information Retrieval
Effectively managing intellectual property is a significant challenge. Traditional methods for patent analysis depend on labor-intensive manual searches and rigid keyword matching. These approaches are often inefficient and struggle to reveal the complex relationships hidden within large patent datasets, hindering strategic decision-making. To overcome these limitations, we introduce KLIPA, a novel framework that leverages a knowledge graph and a large language model (LLM) to significantly advance patent analysis. Our approach integrates three key components: a structured knowledge graph to map explicit relationships between patents, a retrieval-augmented generation(RAG) system to uncover contextual connections, and an intelligent agent that dynamically determines the optimal strategy for resolving user queries. We validated KLIPA on a comprehensive, real-world patent database, where it demonstrated substantial improvements in knowledge extraction, discovery of novel connections, and overall operational efficiency. This combination of technologies enhances retrieval accuracy, reduces reliance on domain experts, and provides a scalable, automated solution for any organization managing intellectual property, including technology corporations and legal firms, allowing them to better navigate the complexities of strategic innovation and competitive intelligence.
title KLIPA: A Knowledge Graph and LLM-Driven QA Framework for IP Analysis
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07860