Algebraic interpretation of the two-variable Jacobi polynomials on the triangle: the pentagonal way

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Crampé, Nicolas, Labriet, Quentin, Morey, Lucia, Tsujimoto, Satoshi, Vinet, Luc, Zhedanov, Alexei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866908528059351040
author Crampé, Nicolas
Labriet, Quentin
Morey, Lucia
Tsujimoto, Satoshi
Vinet, Luc
Zhedanov, Alexei
author_facet Crampé, Nicolas
Labriet, Quentin
Morey, Lucia
Tsujimoto, Satoshi
Vinet, Luc
Zhedanov, Alexei
contents The rank two Jacobi algebra $\mathcal{J}_2$ is used to provide an interpretation of the two-variable Jacobi polynomials $J_{n,k}^{(a,b,c)}(x,y)$ on the triangle, as overlaps between two representation bases. The subalgebra structure of $\mathcal{J}_2$ depicted via a pentagonal graph is exploited to find the explicit expression of the two-variable functions in terms of univariate Jacobi polynomials. It is also seen to provide an explanation for the fact that the expansion on the basis $J_{n,k}^{(a,b,c)}(x,y)$ of the polynomials obtained from the latter by permuting the variables $x,y, z=1-x-y$ and the parameters $(a,b,c)$ is given in terms of Racah polynomials. The underlying order-three symmetry is discussed.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_07949
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Algebraic interpretation of the two-variable Jacobi polynomials on the triangle: the pentagonal way
Crampé, Nicolas
Labriet, Quentin
Morey, Lucia
Tsujimoto, Satoshi
Vinet, Luc
Zhedanov, Alexei
Representation Theory
33C45, 33C50, 81R05
The rank two Jacobi algebra $\mathcal{J}_2$ is used to provide an interpretation of the two-variable Jacobi polynomials $J_{n,k}^{(a,b,c)}(x,y)$ on the triangle, as overlaps between two representation bases. The subalgebra structure of $\mathcal{J}_2$ depicted via a pentagonal graph is exploited to find the explicit expression of the two-variable functions in terms of univariate Jacobi polynomials. It is also seen to provide an explanation for the fact that the expansion on the basis $J_{n,k}^{(a,b,c)}(x,y)$ of the polynomials obtained from the latter by permuting the variables $x,y, z=1-x-y$ and the parameters $(a,b,c)$ is given in terms of Racah polynomials. The underlying order-three symmetry is discussed.
title Algebraic interpretation of the two-variable Jacobi polynomials on the triangle: the pentagonal way
topic Representation Theory
33C45, 33C50, 81R05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.07949