A New Dataset and Benchmark for Grounding Multimodal Misinformation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Yang, Bingjian, Xu, Danni, Niu, Kaipeng, Liu, Wenxuan, Wang, Zheng, Kankanhalli, Mohan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Yang, Bingjian
Xu, Danni
Niu, Kaipeng
Liu, Wenxuan
Wang, Zheng
Kankanhalli, Mohan
author_facet Yang, Bingjian
Xu, Danni
Niu, Kaipeng
Liu, Wenxuan
Wang, Zheng
Kankanhalli, Mohan
contents The proliferation of online misinformation videos poses serious societal risks. Current datasets and detection methods primarily target binary classification or single-modality localization based on post-processed data, lacking the interpretability needed to counter persuasive misinformation. In this paper, we introduce the task of Grounding Multimodal Misinformation (GroundMM), which verifies multimodal content and localizes misleading segments across modalities. We present the first real-world dataset for this task, GroundLie360, featuring a taxonomy of misinformation types, fine-grained annotations across text, speech, and visuals, and validation with Snopes evidence and annotator reasoning. We also propose a VLM-based, QA-driven baseline, FakeMark, using single- and cross-modal cues for effective detection and grounding. Our experiments highlight the challenges of this task and lay a foundation for explainable multimodal misinformation detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08008
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A New Dataset and Benchmark for Grounding Multimodal Misinformation
Yang, Bingjian
Xu, Danni
Niu, Kaipeng
Liu, Wenxuan
Wang, Zheng
Kankanhalli, Mohan
Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
The proliferation of online misinformation videos poses serious societal risks. Current datasets and detection methods primarily target binary classification or single-modality localization based on post-processed data, lacking the interpretability needed to counter persuasive misinformation. In this paper, we introduce the task of Grounding Multimodal Misinformation (GroundMM), which verifies multimodal content and localizes misleading segments across modalities. We present the first real-world dataset for this task, GroundLie360, featuring a taxonomy of misinformation types, fine-grained annotations across text, speech, and visuals, and validation with Snopes evidence and annotator reasoning. We also propose a VLM-based, QA-driven baseline, FakeMark, using single- and cross-modal cues for effective detection and grounding. Our experiments highlight the challenges of this task and lay a foundation for explainable multimodal misinformation detection.
title A New Dataset and Benchmark for Grounding Multimodal Misinformation
topic Social and Information Networks
Artificial Intelligence
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08008