Towards Scalable Proteomics: Opportunistic SMC Samplers on HTCondor

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Carter, Matthew, Devlin, Lee, Philips, Alexander, Pyzer-Knapp, Edward, Spirakis, Paul, Maskell, Simon
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Carter, Matthew
Devlin, Lee
Philips, Alexander
Pyzer-Knapp, Edward
Spirakis, Paul
Maskell, Simon
author_facet Carter, Matthew
Devlin, Lee
Philips, Alexander
Pyzer-Knapp, Edward
Spirakis, Paul
Maskell, Simon
contents Quantitative proteomics plays a central role in uncovering regulatory mechanisms, identifying disease biomarkers, and guiding the development of precision therapies. These insights are often obtained through complex Bayesian models, whose inference procedures are computationally intensive, especially when applied at scale to biological datasets. This limits the accessibility of advanced modelling techniques needed to fully exploit proteomics data. Although Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods offer a parallelisable alternative to traditional Markov Chain Monte Carlo, their high-performance implementations often rely on specialised hardware, increasing both financial and energy costs. We address these challenges by introducing an opportunistic computing framework for SMC samplers, tailored to the demands of large-scale proteomics inference. Our approach leverages idle compute resources at the University of Liverpool via HTCondor, enabling scalable Bayesian inference without dedicated high-performance computing infrastructure. Central to this framework is a novel Coordinator-Manager-Follower architecture that reduces synchronisation overhead and supports robust operation in heterogeneous, unreliable environments. We evaluate the framework on a realistic proteomics model and show that opportunistic SMC delivers accurate inference with weak scaling, increasing samples generated under a fixed time budget as more resources join. To support adoption, we release CondorSMC, an open-source package for deploying SMC samplers in opportunistic computing environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08020
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Towards Scalable Proteomics: Opportunistic SMC Samplers on HTCondor
Carter, Matthew
Devlin, Lee
Philips, Alexander
Pyzer-Knapp, Edward
Spirakis, Paul
Maskell, Simon
Quantitative Methods
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Computation
Quantitative proteomics plays a central role in uncovering regulatory mechanisms, identifying disease biomarkers, and guiding the development of precision therapies. These insights are often obtained through complex Bayesian models, whose inference procedures are computationally intensive, especially when applied at scale to biological datasets. This limits the accessibility of advanced modelling techniques needed to fully exploit proteomics data. Although Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) methods offer a parallelisable alternative to traditional Markov Chain Monte Carlo, their high-performance implementations often rely on specialised hardware, increasing both financial and energy costs. We address these challenges by introducing an opportunistic computing framework for SMC samplers, tailored to the demands of large-scale proteomics inference. Our approach leverages idle compute resources at the University of Liverpool via HTCondor, enabling scalable Bayesian inference without dedicated high-performance computing infrastructure. Central to this framework is a novel Coordinator-Manager-Follower architecture that reduces synchronisation overhead and supports robust operation in heterogeneous, unreliable environments. We evaluate the framework on a realistic proteomics model and show that opportunistic SMC delivers accurate inference with weak scaling, increasing samples generated under a fixed time budget as more resources join. To support adoption, we release CondorSMC, an open-source package for deploying SMC samplers in opportunistic computing environments.
title Towards Scalable Proteomics: Opportunistic SMC Samplers on HTCondor
topic Quantitative Methods
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Computation
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08020