Impurity-Induced Interference at a Topological Boundary in an Infinite SSH Heterojunction

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Hao-Ru, Chen, Hong-Yi, Chen, Yiing-Rei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wu, Hao-Ru
Chen, Hong-Yi
Chen, Yiing-Rei
author_facet Wu, Hao-Ru
Chen, Hong-Yi
Chen, Yiing-Rei
contents In this work, we investigate the coupling between a strong impurity and the topological boundary of an SSH heterojunction, composed of two SSH chains belonging to different topological classes. We show that impurity boundary coupling gives rise to bonding and antibonding states within the SSH bulk gap. This coupling produces an interference effect in the local density of states, as the impurity approaches the boundary the LDOS evolves from a single sharp peak to a characteristic double peak structure. Moreover, the interference strength can be quantified by the decay length of the bonding or antibonding wavefunction and by the energy splitting of the LDOS resonance peaks near the Fermi energy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08250
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Impurity-Induced Interference at a Topological Boundary in an Infinite SSH Heterojunction
Wu, Hao-Ru
Chen, Hong-Yi
Chen, Yiing-Rei
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
In this work, we investigate the coupling between a strong impurity and the topological boundary of an SSH heterojunction, composed of two SSH chains belonging to different topological classes. We show that impurity boundary coupling gives rise to bonding and antibonding states within the SSH bulk gap. This coupling produces an interference effect in the local density of states, as the impurity approaches the boundary the LDOS evolves from a single sharp peak to a characteristic double peak structure. Moreover, the interference strength can be quantified by the decay length of the bonding or antibonding wavefunction and by the energy splitting of the LDOS resonance peaks near the Fermi energy.
title Impurity-Induced Interference at a Topological Boundary in an Infinite SSH Heterojunction
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08250