RTR: A Transformer-Based Lossless Crossover with Perfect Phase Alignment

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Li, Xiangying, Li, Jiankuan, Tang, Yong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Li, Xiangying
Li, Jiankuan
Tang, Yong
author_facet Li, Xiangying
Li, Jiankuan
Tang, Yong
contents This paper proposes a transformer-based lossless crossover method, termed Resonant Transformer Router (RTR), which achieves frequency separation while ensuring perfect phase alignment between low-frequency (LF) and high-frequency (HF) channels at the crossover frequency. The core property of RTR is that its frequency responses satisfy a linear complementary relation HLF(f)+HHF(f)=1. so that the original signal can be perfectly reconstructed by linear summation of the two channels. Theoretical derivation and circuit simulations demonstrate that RTR provides superior energy efficiency, phase consistency, and robustness against component tolerances. Compared with conventional LC crossovers and digital FIR/IIR filters, RTR offers a low-loss, low-latency hardware-assisted filtering solution suitable for high-fidelity audio and communication front-ends. The core theory behind this paper's work, lossless crossover, is based on a Chinese patent [CN116318117A] developed from the previous research of one of the authors, Jiankuan Li. We provide a comprehensive experimental validation of this theory and propose a new extension.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08272
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RTR: A Transformer-Based Lossless Crossover with Perfect Phase Alignment
Li, Xiangying
Li, Jiankuan
Tang, Yong
Signal Processing
This paper proposes a transformer-based lossless crossover method, termed Resonant Transformer Router (RTR), which achieves frequency separation while ensuring perfect phase alignment between low-frequency (LF) and high-frequency (HF) channels at the crossover frequency. The core property of RTR is that its frequency responses satisfy a linear complementary relation HLF(f)+HHF(f)=1. so that the original signal can be perfectly reconstructed by linear summation of the two channels. Theoretical derivation and circuit simulations demonstrate that RTR provides superior energy efficiency, phase consistency, and robustness against component tolerances. Compared with conventional LC crossovers and digital FIR/IIR filters, RTR offers a low-loss, low-latency hardware-assisted filtering solution suitable for high-fidelity audio and communication front-ends. The core theory behind this paper's work, lossless crossover, is based on a Chinese patent [CN116318117A] developed from the previous research of one of the authors, Jiankuan Li. We provide a comprehensive experimental validation of this theory and propose a new extension.
title RTR: A Transformer-Based Lossless Crossover with Perfect Phase Alignment
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08272