Matter power spectrum reconstruction with KiDS-Legacy: Improved internal $Λ$CDM consistency and preference for strong baryonic feedback

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Main Authors: Broxterman, Jeger C., Simon, Patrick, Porth, Lucas, Kuijken, Konrad, Wright, Angus H., Asgari, Marika, Bilicki, Maciej, Heymans, Catherine, Hildebrandt, Hendrik, Hoekstra, Henk, Joachimi, Benjamin, Li, Shun-Sheng, Maturi, Matteo, Moscardini, Lauro, Radovich, Mario, Reischke, Robert, Von Wietersheim-Kramsta, Maximilian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Broxterman, Jeger C.
Simon, Patrick
Porth, Lucas
Kuijken, Konrad
Wright, Angus H.
Asgari, Marika
Bilicki, Maciej
Heymans, Catherine
Hildebrandt, Hendrik
Hoekstra, Henk
Joachimi, Benjamin
Li, Shun-Sheng
Maturi, Matteo
Moscardini, Lauro
Radovich, Mario
Reischke, Robert
Von Wietersheim-Kramsta, Maximilian
author_facet Broxterman, Jeger C.
Simon, Patrick
Porth, Lucas
Kuijken, Konrad
Wright, Angus H.
Asgari, Marika
Bilicki, Maciej
Heymans, Catherine
Hildebrandt, Hendrik
Hoekstra, Henk
Joachimi, Benjamin
Li, Shun-Sheng
Maturi, Matteo
Moscardini, Lauro
Radovich, Mario
Reischke, Robert
Von Wietersheim-Kramsta, Maximilian
contents Direct measurements of the matter power spectrum, $P_\mathrm{m}(k,z)$, provide a powerful tool to investigate observed tensions between models of structure growth while also testing the internal consistency of cosmological probes. We analyse cosmic shear data from the final data release of the Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS), presenting a deprojected $P_\mathrm{m}(k,z)$, measured in up to three redshift bins. Compared to analyses using previous KiDS releases, we find improved internal consistency in the $z\lesssim0.7$ regime. At large scales, $k\lesssim0.1\,h\,\rm Mpc^{-1}$, our power spectrum reconstruction aligns with $Λ$CDM predictions with a density fluctuation amplitude $σ_8=0.81$. Furthermore, at small scales, $k=3$-$20\,h\,\rm Mpc^{-1}$, the average matter power spectrum is suppressed by $30\%\pm10\%\,{\rm (stat.)}\pm4\%\,{\rm (sys.)}$ with $2.8σ$ significance relative to a dark-matter-only model, consistent with expectations of strong baryonic feedback.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08365
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Matter power spectrum reconstruction with KiDS-Legacy: Improved internal $Λ$CDM consistency and preference for strong baryonic feedback
Broxterman, Jeger C.
Simon, Patrick
Porth, Lucas
Kuijken, Konrad
Wright, Angus H.
Asgari, Marika
Bilicki, Maciej
Heymans, Catherine
Hildebrandt, Hendrik
Hoekstra, Henk
Joachimi, Benjamin
Li, Shun-Sheng
Maturi, Matteo
Moscardini, Lauro
Radovich, Mario
Reischke, Robert
Von Wietersheim-Kramsta, Maximilian
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
Direct measurements of the matter power spectrum, $P_\mathrm{m}(k,z)$, provide a powerful tool to investigate observed tensions between models of structure growth while also testing the internal consistency of cosmological probes. We analyse cosmic shear data from the final data release of the Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS), presenting a deprojected $P_\mathrm{m}(k,z)$, measured in up to three redshift bins. Compared to analyses using previous KiDS releases, we find improved internal consistency in the $z\lesssim0.7$ regime. At large scales, $k\lesssim0.1\,h\,\rm Mpc^{-1}$, our power spectrum reconstruction aligns with $Λ$CDM predictions with a density fluctuation amplitude $σ_8=0.81$. Furthermore, at small scales, $k=3$-$20\,h\,\rm Mpc^{-1}$, the average matter power spectrum is suppressed by $30\%\pm10\%\,{\rm (stat.)}\pm4\%\,{\rm (sys.)}$ with $2.8σ$ significance relative to a dark-matter-only model, consistent with expectations of strong baryonic feedback.
title Matter power spectrum reconstruction with KiDS-Legacy: Improved internal $Λ$CDM consistency and preference for strong baryonic feedback
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08365