On the independence number in subcubic graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Harant, Jochen, Schiermeyer, Ingo
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Harant, Jochen
Schiermeyer, Ingo
author_facet Harant, Jochen
Schiermeyer, Ingo
contents For a connected subcubic graph $G\neq K_1$ let $V_i(G) = \{v \in V(G) ~|~ d_G(v)=i\}$ for $1 \leq i \leq 3.$ Given $c_1, c_2, c_ 3 \in \mathbb{R}^+$ and $ d \in \mathbb{R}$, we show several results of type $α(G) \geq c_1|V_1(G)| + c_2|V_2(G)| + c_3|V_3(G)| - d.$ We also derive classes of graphs $G$ showing sharpness of these lower bounds on the independence number $α(G)$ of $G$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08367
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the independence number in subcubic graphs
Harant, Jochen
Schiermeyer, Ingo
Combinatorics
05C35, 05C69
For a connected subcubic graph $G\neq K_1$ let $V_i(G) = \{v \in V(G) ~|~ d_G(v)=i\}$ for $1 \leq i \leq 3.$ Given $c_1, c_2, c_ 3 \in \mathbb{R}^+$ and $ d \in \mathbb{R}$, we show several results of type $α(G) \geq c_1|V_1(G)| + c_2|V_2(G)| + c_3|V_3(G)| - d.$ We also derive classes of graphs $G$ showing sharpness of these lower bounds on the independence number $α(G)$ of $G$.
title On the independence number in subcubic graphs
topic Combinatorics
05C35, 05C69
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08367