Flavor constraints from $pp\to Vh$ and $pp\to VW$ at the LHC

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Main Authors: Éboli, O. J. P., Leal, L. P. S., Martines, M., Sumensari, O.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Éboli, O. J. P.
Leal, L. P. S.
Martines, M.
Sumensari, O.
author_facet Éboli, O. J. P.
Leal, L. P. S.
Martines, M.
Sumensari, O.
contents We investigate the potential of associated Higgs $pp\to Vh$ and diboson production $pp\to VW$ channels at the LHC (with $V=W,Z$) to constrain flavor-physics operators. Within a general Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework, we derive the helicity amplitudes for these processes at high energies and identify the leading contributions from dimension-six operators involving different quark flavors. Using available LHC data, we show that these processes are sensitive to non-trivial flavor structures and provide complementary constraints to those from low-energy observables. We illustrate this synergy through an explicit comparison between our LHC bounds with electroweak precision data, and with flavor limits derived from charged-current pion and kaon decays. In particular, we show that our HL-LHC projections can probe viable EFT scenarios proposed to accommodate the discrepancies in the extraction of the Cabibbo angle.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flavor constraints from $pp\to Vh$ and $pp\to VW$ at the LHC
Éboli, O. J. P.
Leal, L. P. S.
Martines, M.
Sumensari, O.
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the potential of associated Higgs $pp\to Vh$ and diboson production $pp\to VW$ channels at the LHC (with $V=W,Z$) to constrain flavor-physics operators. Within a general Effective Field Theory (EFT) framework, we derive the helicity amplitudes for these processes at high energies and identify the leading contributions from dimension-six operators involving different quark flavors. Using available LHC data, we show that these processes are sensitive to non-trivial flavor structures and provide complementary constraints to those from low-energy observables. We illustrate this synergy through an explicit comparison between our LHC bounds with electroweak precision data, and with flavor limits derived from charged-current pion and kaon decays. In particular, we show that our HL-LHC projections can probe viable EFT scenarios proposed to accommodate the discrepancies in the extraction of the Cabibbo angle.
title Flavor constraints from $pp\to Vh$ and $pp\to VW$ at the LHC
topic High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08437