No Bound Randomness in Quantum Nonlocality

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Ramanathan, Ravishankar, Liu, Yuan, Wu, Yutian, Pironio, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author Ramanathan, Ravishankar
Liu, Yuan
Wu, Yutian
Pironio, Stefano
author_facet Ramanathan, Ravishankar
Liu, Yuan
Wu, Yutian
Pironio, Stefano
contents Recently it has been found that there exist maximally nonlocal quantum correlations that fail to certify randomness for any fixed input pair, rendering them useless for device-independent spot-checking randomness expansion schemes. Here we show that conversely, in DI randomness amplification protocols where all input pairs are used for randomness generation, any amount of quantum nonlocality is sufficient to certify randomness. This shows that no bound randomness exists in quantum nonlocality - any quantum nonlocal behavior is useful in a DI randomness generation task with appropriate modification of protocol structure. Secondly, we show that in contrast to the hitherto considered fixed-input guessing probability, the average guessing probability over all inputs is a faithful and monotonic measure of nonlocality. We use the average guessing probability to show that in contrast to findings in PRL 134, 090201, the detection efficiency threshold for randomness generation is never lower than that for nonlocality detection. Finally, we analytically compute the average guessing probability by a quantum adversary of a single player's measurement outputs in a standard CHSH Bell test, and use it to demonstrate an improvement in the generation rate in state-of-art amplification protocols.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08623
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle No Bound Randomness in Quantum Nonlocality
Ramanathan, Ravishankar
Liu, Yuan
Wu, Yutian
Pironio, Stefano
Quantum Physics
Recently it has been found that there exist maximally nonlocal quantum correlations that fail to certify randomness for any fixed input pair, rendering them useless for device-independent spot-checking randomness expansion schemes. Here we show that conversely, in DI randomness amplification protocols where all input pairs are used for randomness generation, any amount of quantum nonlocality is sufficient to certify randomness. This shows that no bound randomness exists in quantum nonlocality - any quantum nonlocal behavior is useful in a DI randomness generation task with appropriate modification of protocol structure. Secondly, we show that in contrast to the hitherto considered fixed-input guessing probability, the average guessing probability over all inputs is a faithful and monotonic measure of nonlocality. We use the average guessing probability to show that in contrast to findings in PRL 134, 090201, the detection efficiency threshold for randomness generation is never lower than that for nonlocality detection. Finally, we analytically compute the average guessing probability by a quantum adversary of a single player's measurement outputs in a standard CHSH Bell test, and use it to demonstrate an improvement in the generation rate in state-of-art amplification protocols.
title No Bound Randomness in Quantum Nonlocality
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08623