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Main Authors: Sepliarsky, M., Aquistapace, F., Di Rino, F., Machado, R., Stachiotti, M. G.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08662
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author Sepliarsky, M.
Aquistapace, F.
Di Rino, F.
Machado, R.
Stachiotti, M. G.
author_facet Sepliarsky, M.
Aquistapace, F.
Di Rino, F.
Machado, R.
Stachiotti, M. G.
contents We apply a first-principles-based atomistic model to investigate the BaTi(1-x)Zr(x)O3 phase diagram, focusing on both macroscopic and local structural changes. Our approach, which combines molecular dynamics with machine learning techniques, accurately captures the influence of Ti and Zr cations on their local environment and its evolution with composition and temperature. The computed phase diagram shows excellent agreement with existing experimental and theoretical data. Beyond reproducing known results, our analysis reveals that the behavior of the solid solution across different compositions and temperatures can be understood in terms of coexisting Ti cells with different symmetries, whose stability depends on the local B-site configuration. This local-phase-based approach provides a unified description of the distinct regions of the solid solution, including ferroelectric, relaxor, and dipolar glass phases, and captures the continuous evolution from one regime to another. Our findings demonstrate how atomic-level distortions drive the complex macroscopic behavior of the material.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08662
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Local-Phase Framework for the BaTi_{1-x}Zr_xO_3$ Phase Diagram: From Ferroelectricity to Dipolar Glass
Sepliarsky, M.
Aquistapace, F.
Di Rino, F.
Machado, R.
Stachiotti, M. G.
Materials Science
We apply a first-principles-based atomistic model to investigate the BaTi(1-x)Zr(x)O3 phase diagram, focusing on both macroscopic and local structural changes. Our approach, which combines molecular dynamics with machine learning techniques, accurately captures the influence of Ti and Zr cations on their local environment and its evolution with composition and temperature. The computed phase diagram shows excellent agreement with existing experimental and theoretical data. Beyond reproducing known results, our analysis reveals that the behavior of the solid solution across different compositions and temperatures can be understood in terms of coexisting Ti cells with different symmetries, whose stability depends on the local B-site configuration. This local-phase-based approach provides a unified description of the distinct regions of the solid solution, including ferroelectric, relaxor, and dipolar glass phases, and captures the continuous evolution from one regime to another. Our findings demonstrate how atomic-level distortions drive the complex macroscopic behavior of the material.
title A Local-Phase Framework for the BaTi_{1-x}Zr_xO_3$ Phase Diagram: From Ferroelectricity to Dipolar Glass
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08662