Multi-Modal Robust Enhancement for Coastal Water Segmentation: A Systematic HSV-Guided Framework

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tian, Zhen, Anagnostopoulos, Christos, Wang, Qiyuan, Gao, Zhiwei
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Tian, Zhen
Anagnostopoulos, Christos
Wang, Qiyuan
Gao, Zhiwei
author_facet Tian, Zhen
Anagnostopoulos, Christos
Wang, Qiyuan
Gao, Zhiwei
contents Coastal water segmentation from satellite imagery presents unique challenges due to complex spectral characteristics and irregular boundary patterns. Traditional RGB-based approaches often suffer from training instability and poor generalization in diverse maritime environments. This paper introduces a systematic robust enhancement framework, referred to as Robust U-Net, that leverages HSV color space supervision and multi-modal constraints for improved coastal water segmentation. Our approach integrates five synergistic components: HSV-guided color supervision, gradient-based coastline optimization, morphological post-processing, sea area cleanup, and connectivity control. Through comprehensive ablation studies, we demonstrate that HSV supervision provides the highest impact (0.85 influence score), while the complete framework achieves superior training stability (84\% variance reduction) and enhanced segmentation quality. Our method shows consistent improvements across multiple evaluation metrics while maintaining computational efficiency. For reproducibility, our training configurations and code are available here: https://github.com/UofgCoastline/ICASSP-2026-Robust-Unet.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08694
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Modal Robust Enhancement for Coastal Water Segmentation: A Systematic HSV-Guided Framework
Tian, Zhen
Anagnostopoulos, Christos
Wang, Qiyuan
Gao, Zhiwei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Coastal water segmentation from satellite imagery presents unique challenges due to complex spectral characteristics and irregular boundary patterns. Traditional RGB-based approaches often suffer from training instability and poor generalization in diverse maritime environments. This paper introduces a systematic robust enhancement framework, referred to as Robust U-Net, that leverages HSV color space supervision and multi-modal constraints for improved coastal water segmentation. Our approach integrates five synergistic components: HSV-guided color supervision, gradient-based coastline optimization, morphological post-processing, sea area cleanup, and connectivity control. Through comprehensive ablation studies, we demonstrate that HSV supervision provides the highest impact (0.85 influence score), while the complete framework achieves superior training stability (84\% variance reduction) and enhanced segmentation quality. Our method shows consistent improvements across multiple evaluation metrics while maintaining computational efficiency. For reproducibility, our training configurations and code are available here: https://github.com/UofgCoastline/ICASSP-2026-Robust-Unet.
title Multi-Modal Robust Enhancement for Coastal Water Segmentation: A Systematic HSV-Guided Framework
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08694