Simulating Organogenesis in COMSOL Multiphysics: Tissue Patterning with Directed Cell Migration

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mederacke, Malte, Yu, Chengyou, Vetter, Roman, Iber, Dagmar
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Mederacke, Malte
Yu, Chengyou
Vetter, Roman
Iber, Dagmar
author_facet Mederacke, Malte
Yu, Chengyou
Vetter, Roman
Iber, Dagmar
contents We present a COMSOL Multiphysics implementation of a continuum model for directed cell migration, a key mechanism underlying tissue self-organization and morphogenesis. The model is formulated as a partial integro-differential equation (PIDE), combining random motility with non-local, density-dependent guidance cues to capture phenomena such as cell sorting and aggregation. Our framework supports simulations in one, two, and three dimensions, with both zero-flux and periodic boundary conditions, and can be reformulated in a Lagrangian setting to efficiently handle tissue growth and domain deformation. We demonstrate that COMSOL Multiphysics enables a flexible and accessible implementation of PIDEs, providing a generalizable platform for studying collective cell behavior and pattern formation in complex biological contexts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08930
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Simulating Organogenesis in COMSOL Multiphysics: Tissue Patterning with Directed Cell Migration
Mederacke, Malte
Yu, Chengyou
Vetter, Roman
Iber, Dagmar
Biological Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Computational Physics
We present a COMSOL Multiphysics implementation of a continuum model for directed cell migration, a key mechanism underlying tissue self-organization and morphogenesis. The model is formulated as a partial integro-differential equation (PIDE), combining random motility with non-local, density-dependent guidance cues to capture phenomena such as cell sorting and aggregation. Our framework supports simulations in one, two, and three dimensions, with both zero-flux and periodic boundary conditions, and can be reformulated in a Lagrangian setting to efficiently handle tissue growth and domain deformation. We demonstrate that COMSOL Multiphysics enables a flexible and accessible implementation of PIDEs, providing a generalizable platform for studying collective cell behavior and pattern formation in complex biological contexts.
title Simulating Organogenesis in COMSOL Multiphysics: Tissue Patterning with Directed Cell Migration
topic Biological Physics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Computational Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08930