Efficient High-Order Participation Factor Computation via Batch-Structured Tensor Contraction

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Sajjadi, Mahsa, Huang, Kaiyang, Sun, Kai
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
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author Sajjadi, Mahsa
Huang, Kaiyang
Sun, Kai
author_facet Sajjadi, Mahsa
Huang, Kaiyang
Sun, Kai
contents Participation factors (PFs) quantify the interaction between system modes and state variables, and they play a crucial role in various applications such as modal analysis, model reduction, and control design. With increasing system complexity, especially due to power electronic devices and renewable integration, the need for scalable and high-order nonlinear PF (NPF) computation has become more critical. This paper presents an efficient tensor-based method for calculating NPFs up to an arbitrary order. Traditional computation of PFs directly from normal form theory is computationally expensive -- even for second-order PFs -- and becomes infeasible for higher orders due to memory constraints. To address this, a tensor contraction-based approach is introduced that enables the calculation of high-order PFs using a batching strategy. The batch sizes are dynamically determined based on the available computational resources, allowing scalable and memory-efficient computation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08968
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient High-Order Participation Factor Computation via Batch-Structured Tensor Contraction
Sajjadi, Mahsa
Huang, Kaiyang
Sun, Kai
Systems and Control
Numerical Analysis
Participation factors (PFs) quantify the interaction between system modes and state variables, and they play a crucial role in various applications such as modal analysis, model reduction, and control design. With increasing system complexity, especially due to power electronic devices and renewable integration, the need for scalable and high-order nonlinear PF (NPF) computation has become more critical. This paper presents an efficient tensor-based method for calculating NPFs up to an arbitrary order. Traditional computation of PFs directly from normal form theory is computationally expensive -- even for second-order PFs -- and becomes infeasible for higher orders due to memory constraints. To address this, a tensor contraction-based approach is introduced that enables the calculation of high-order PFs using a batching strategy. The batch sizes are dynamically determined based on the available computational resources, allowing scalable and memory-efficient computation.
title Efficient High-Order Participation Factor Computation via Batch-Structured Tensor Contraction
topic Systems and Control
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08968