Non-monotonic band flattening near the magic angle of twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Deng, Yujun, Holtzmann, William, Zhu, Ziyan, Zaklama, Timothy, Majchrzak, Paulina, Taniguchi, Takashi, Watanabe, Kenji, Hashimoto, Makoto, Lu, Donghui, Jozwiak, Chris, Bostwick, Aaron, Rotenberg, Eli, Fu, Liang, Devereaux, Thomas P., Xu, Xiaodong, Shen, Zhi-Xun
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2025
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author Deng, Yujun
Holtzmann, William
Zhu, Ziyan
Zaklama, Timothy
Majchrzak, Paulina
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Hashimoto, Makoto
Lu, Donghui
Jozwiak, Chris
Bostwick, Aaron
Rotenberg, Eli
Fu, Liang
Devereaux, Thomas P.
Xu, Xiaodong
Shen, Zhi-Xun
author_facet Deng, Yujun
Holtzmann, William
Zhu, Ziyan
Zaklama, Timothy
Majchrzak, Paulina
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Hashimoto, Makoto
Lu, Donghui
Jozwiak, Chris
Bostwick, Aaron
Rotenberg, Eli
Fu, Liang
Devereaux, Thomas P.
Xu, Xiaodong
Shen, Zhi-Xun
contents Twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$ (tMoTe$_2$) is an emergent platform for exploring exotic quantum phases driven by the interplay between nontrivial band topology and strong electron correlations. Direct experimental access to its momentum-resolved electronic structure is essential for uncovering the microscopic origins of the correlated topological phases therein. Here, we report angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements of tMoTe$_2$, revealing pronounced twist-angle-dependent band reconstruction shaped by orbital character, interlayer coupling, and moiré potential modulation. Density functional theory (DFT) captures the qualitative evolution, yet underestimates key energy scales across twist angles, highlighting the importance of electronic correlations. Notably, the hole effective mass at the K point exhibits a non-monotonic dependence on twist angle, peaking near 2°, consistent with band flattening at the magic angle predicted by continuum models. Via electrostatic gating and surface dosing, we further visualize the evolution of electronic structure versus doping, enabling direct observation of the conduction band minimum and confirm tMoTe$_2$ as a direct band gap semiconductor. These results establish a spectroscopic foundation for modeling and engineering emergent quantum phases in this moiré platform.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2509_08993
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-monotonic band flattening near the magic angle of twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$
Deng, Yujun
Holtzmann, William
Zhu, Ziyan
Zaklama, Timothy
Majchrzak, Paulina
Taniguchi, Takashi
Watanabe, Kenji
Hashimoto, Makoto
Lu, Donghui
Jozwiak, Chris
Bostwick, Aaron
Rotenberg, Eli
Fu, Liang
Devereaux, Thomas P.
Xu, Xiaodong
Shen, Zhi-Xun
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$ (tMoTe$_2$) is an emergent platform for exploring exotic quantum phases driven by the interplay between nontrivial band topology and strong electron correlations. Direct experimental access to its momentum-resolved electronic structure is essential for uncovering the microscopic origins of the correlated topological phases therein. Here, we report angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) measurements of tMoTe$_2$, revealing pronounced twist-angle-dependent band reconstruction shaped by orbital character, interlayer coupling, and moiré potential modulation. Density functional theory (DFT) captures the qualitative evolution, yet underestimates key energy scales across twist angles, highlighting the importance of electronic correlations. Notably, the hole effective mass at the K point exhibits a non-monotonic dependence on twist angle, peaking near 2°, consistent with band flattening at the magic angle predicted by continuum models. Via electrostatic gating and surface dosing, we further visualize the evolution of electronic structure versus doping, enabling direct observation of the conduction band minimum and confirm tMoTe$_2$ as a direct band gap semiconductor. These results establish a spectroscopic foundation for modeling and engineering emergent quantum phases in this moiré platform.
title Non-monotonic band flattening near the magic angle of twisted bilayer MoTe$_2$
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.08993